
Protecting fruit from pests, birds, and diseases is a challenge for any gardener. One solution is to cover individual fruits with plastic bags, a technique known as bagging. Bagging has been used for centuries, particularly in Japan, to protect developing fruit. While it may seem like more work and chemicals than desired, bagging can prevent insects, birds, and diseases from attacking fruit. In addition, bagging can reduce the need for spraying pesticides and fungicides. However, there are concerns about the environmental impact of using so much plastic, as well as the risk of strangling the stems or causing rot in certain fruits. Alternatives to plastic bags include nylon stockings, cloth pockets, and paper bags.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Protect young fruit from insects, birds, pests, and diseases |
| Materials | Plastic bags, nylon stockings, paper bags, cloth pockets, wire fence cylinder |
| Benefits | Inexpensive, reusable, reduces the need for pesticides and chemicals, protects from fungal diseases |
| Drawbacks | Environmental impact of plastic, risk of strangling stems, time-consuming |
| Alternatives | Nylon mesh bags, Japanese fruit bags, nylon stockings, cloth pockets, wire fence cylinder |
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What You'll Learn
- Plastic bags protect fruit from insects, birds, and diseases
- Plastic bags are a cheap and simple alternative to pesticides and spraying
- Plastic bags are reusable, but alternatives include nylon, paper, and cloth
- Plastic bags should be cut at the corners to allow for moisture drainage
- Plastic bags are not suitable for stone fruits like plums due to high humidity

Plastic bags protect fruit from insects, birds, and diseases
Plastic bags can be used to cover fruit on trees to protect them from insects, birds, and diseases. This method of bagging fruit trees is especially useful when you want to avoid using excessive chemicals on your trees. Insects, birds, and diseases often attack fruit from the outside, and using plastic bags provides a layer of protection for the fruit.
Plastic bags can be used to cover young fruit while they are still small. Each fruit can be covered with a plastic baggie and zipped almost closed around the fruit stem. Cuts can be made in the lower corners of the baggie to allow moisture to drain, and the bags can be left on until harvest.
The use of plastic bags to protect fruit from insects, birds, and diseases has been evaluated in studies. One study found that bagging fruit with plastic, paper, and two-layer commercial bags reduced fruit damage from direct apple pests compared to non-bagged control plots. Plastic bags provided higher levels of fruit protection from insect pests, while two-layer commercial bags offered greater protection from fruit diseases.
Another study found that all treatments, including plastic bags, provided significantly greater fruit protection from apple scab, sooty blotch, and flyspeck complex compared to the untreated control. In addition, all treatments provided significantly greater protection from fruit rot diseases in 2015.
While plastic bags can be effective at protecting fruit from insects and birds, they may not be as successful in deterring larger animals such as rats, possums, and squirrels. Alternative methods, such as netting or mesh bags, may be more suitable for excluding these critters. However, some gardeners have found that thin plastic mesh can get caught on branches and become difficult to remove once the fruit is gone.
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Plastic bags are a cheap and simple alternative to pesticides and spraying
The process of bagging fruit involves covering young fruit with plastic bags while they are still small. The bags provide a layer of protection between the fruit and the outside world, preventing birds from eating them, insects from attacking them, and diseases from deforming them. It is a simple and inexpensive method of organic pest control that can save time and money for gardeners and farmers.
To bag fruit, thin out the young fruit and remove all but the biggest and strongest fruits in each cluster. Then, cover each fruit with a plastic bag, such as a ziplock bag, and secure it around the fruit stem. It is important to make cuts in the lower corners of the bag to allow for moisture drainage. The bags can be left on the fruit until harvest, providing continuous protection.
While plastic bags are a widely used option, some people have concerns about their environmental impact. As an alternative, reusable cloth bags or nylon mesh bags can be used, although these may not provide the same level of protection against diseases as plastic bags. Additionally, for soft-fleshed fruits like plums, peaches, and apricots, plastic bags can cause the fruit to rot due to retained moisture.
Overall, plastic bags offer a cheap and simple solution for protecting fruit from pests and diseases, reducing the need for frequent spraying and chemical pesticides. However, it is important to consider the environmental implications and explore alternative options when possible.
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Plastic bags are reusable, but alternatives include nylon, paper, and cloth
Growers use plastic bags to cover fruit on trees to protect them from insects, birds, and diseases. Plastic bags are cheap and reusable, but alternatives include nylon, paper, and cloth bags.
Nylon stockings can be cut and tied around the fruit to protect them. Nylon mesh bags are also available, but they are usually made of synthetic material and may leave microplastics in the environment or on the fruit.
Paper bags with a built-in wire can be attached to the branch, avoiding the risk of strangling the stems. These bags have a ventilation/drainage hole in one corner. While paper bags can keep out some pests, they may not be as effective as other materials.
Cloth bags with a cord to close off the top are another option. While cloth may not protect against diseases as well as plastic, they are effective against insects and are reusable.
Some growers also use Christmas organza or polyester to make their own cheap bags.
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Plastic bags should be cut at the corners to allow for moisture drainage
Plastic bags can be used to cover fruit on trees to protect them from insects, birds, and diseases. This practice, known as "bagging", has been used for centuries, particularly in Japan, to safeguard developing fruits.
When using plastic bags to cover fruit, it is essential to cut the lower corners of the bags to allow for moisture drainage. This technique is crucial to prevent the fruit from rotting due to retained moisture. By snipping the corners of the bags, you provide an escape route for any accumulated water, ensuring the fruit remains dry and healthy.
The process of bagging involves placing each fruit inside a plastic bag, such as a ziplock bag, and securing it around the fruit stem. The bag acts as a protective barrier, preventing insects, birds, and diseases from reaching the fruit. It offers an effective alternative to spraying trees with pesticides and fungicides, reducing the use of chemicals in your garden.
However, it is worth noting that bagging may not be suitable for all types of fruit. For example, stone fruits like plums have a high humidity rate, and placing them in plastic bags can lead to rot. In such cases, mesh bags or nylon stockings are recommended as they allow for better airflow and prevent moisture buildup.
Additionally, bagging requires some maintenance. The bags should be checked periodically and adjusted as the fruit grows to ensure they are not too tight. It is also important to consider the environmental impact of using plastic bags, as they contribute to waste and can be a source of microplastics. Reusing the bags for multiple seasons or exploring alternative options like cloth pockets or nylon alternatives can help mitigate these concerns.
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Plastic bags are not suitable for stone fruits like plums due to high humidity
Plastic bags can be used to cover fruit on trees as a means of pest control. The practice, known as "bagging", involves placing each fruit inside a plastic bag, which acts as a barrier against insects, birds, and diseases. This method has been used in Japan for centuries, initially with silk bags, and more recently with plastic ziplock bags.
However, plastic bags are not suitable for all types of fruit. Stone fruits like plums, for example, have a high humidity rate, and when placed in plastic bags, this humidity can cause the fruit to rot. For this reason, it is recommended to use alternative materials for bagging stone fruits. One option is to use nylon stockings or mesh bags, which can protect the fruit from pests while allowing for better breathability than plastic. Another option is to use paper bags, which can be attached to the branch rather than the fruit's stem, reducing the risk of strangling the stems.
While bagging can be an effective method of pest control, it is important to consider the environmental impact of using plastic. Some gardeners have expressed concerns about the amount of plastic waste generated from bagging each individual fruit. Reusable alternatives, such as cloth pockets or nylon mesh bags, can be more environmentally friendly options that still provide protection from pests.
Additionally, bagging may not be necessary for all types of fruit trees. For example, if the main concern is protecting the fruit from birds, alternative methods such as erecting a wire fence cylinder around the tree can be a more practical and ecological solution than bagging each individual fruit. Ultimately, the decision to use plastic bags or alternative methods depends on the specific needs and preferences of the gardener.
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Frequently asked questions
Covering fruit with plastic bags protects them from insects, birds, and diseases.
Cover the fruit with plastic bags when they are young and small.
Plastic ziplock bags are a popular choice as they are cheap and effective. Make cuts in the lower corners of the bag to allow moisture to drain.
Yes, you can use nylon mesh bags, paper bags, or cloth pockets. While these options may be more environmentally friendly, they may not protect against diseases as effectively as plastic bags.











































