
Storing tomato sauce in plastic bags is a common practice, especially for those who make their own sauce at home or are looking for lightweight storage options for backpacking. However, it's important to be cautious as the acidity of tomato sauce can cause BPA to leach from the plastic, potentially contaminating the sauce. To avoid this, some people recommend using glass storage containers or jars with plastic lids. Additionally, when freezing tomato sauce in plastic bags, it's crucial to remove as much air as possible to prevent freezer burn and ensure the bag is completely dry to avoid tearing when frozen.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Can you put tomato sauce in a plastic bag? | Yes, but it is not recommended. |
| How to store it in a plastic bag? | Use a heavy-duty freezer bag, remove air from the bag, seal it, and then freeze it. |
| How long does it last? | It will be fine for a couple of days. |
| Are there any health concerns? | Plastic containers may leach BPA into the sauce, especially if the sauce is hot. |
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What You'll Learn

Tomato sauce reacts with plastic bags, causing bloating and gas
Storing tomato sauce in plastic bags can be problematic due to the potential for chemical reactions between the sauce and the plastic. Tomato sauce is highly acidic, primarily due to its tomato content, and this acidity can react with the plastic, causing it to break down and leach chemicals into the sauce. This can not only affect the taste and texture of the sauce but also potentially introduce harmful chemicals into the food.
One of the primary concerns with storing tomato sauce in plastic bags is the release of BPA (bisphenol-A) from the plastic. BPA is a known endocrine disruptor, and its leaching into food products is accelerated by acidity, heat, and oil. As such, it is generally recommended to avoid storing acidic foods like tomato sauce in plastic containers, especially if they are not meant for food storage or are heated in any way.
The reaction between the tomato sauce and the plastic bags can also lead to bloating and gas formation within the bags. This is due to the breakdown of the plastic by the acidic sauce, which can release gases and cause the bags to expand. This is a clear indication that the product has been spoiled and is no longer safe for consumption. Proper refrigeration and food safety regulations must be followed to avoid such issues.
To avoid these issues, it is recommended to store tomato sauce in glass containers or jars with plastic lids. Parchment paper can also be used as a barrier between the sauce and the lid to prevent direct contact with plastic. Additionally, freezing the sauce in heavy-duty freezer bags designed for freezing can be an effective method for short-term storage. However, it is crucial to ensure that the bags are meant for freezer use and that proper sealing techniques are employed to prevent spoilage.
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It's safer to store tomato sauce in glass containers
While there are a variety of ways to store tomato sauce, it is safer to store it in glass containers than in plastic bags.
Firstly, it is important to note that tomato sauce is highly acidic. When stored in plastic bags, the acid in the tomato sauce can react with the plastic, causing the plastic to break down and leach chemicals into the sauce. This can result in the presence of plastic in your tomato sauce, which is not ideal for consumption. Endocrinologist Fredrick Vom Saal, for instance, avoids canned tomatoes due to the potential for acid to react with the plastic lining of cans.
Additionally, the acidity of tomato sauce can cause the bag to expand and produce gas, indicating spoilage. This can be a safety concern, as spoiled food can cause food poisoning. Glass containers, on the other hand, are inert and non-reactive, so you don't have to worry about any chemical leaching or unwanted reactions.
Glass containers are also more durable and long-lasting than plastic bags. They can be washed and reused multiple times, reducing waste and the environmental impact associated with single-use plastics. Glass jars with airtight lids can also help preserve the freshness of the tomato sauce, keeping it safe to consume for longer periods.
While glass containers may be heavier and more fragile than plastic bags, they offer a safer and more sustainable option for storing tomato sauce. They help maintain the integrity of the sauce, prevent chemical contamination, and ensure a longer shelf life.
To store tomato sauce safely in glass containers, it is recommended to follow proper canning procedures. This includes using sterile jars and lids, processing them in a canner, and ensuring a proper seal. Alternatively, you can store the sauce in the refrigerator for 3 to 7 days or in the freezer for up to a year.
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Freezing tomato sauce in plastic bags is possible, but tricky
Freezing tomato sauce in plastic bags is possible but can be tricky. It is important to note that acidity, heat, oil, and abrasion are not friends with plastic. The cooler the better, as heat increases the molecular activity of the plastic. Therefore, it is recommended to use plastic only for dry food storage or in the freezer.
If you are freezing tomato sauce in a plastic bag, it is important to ensure that the bag is specifically designed for freezer use. These freezer bags are heavy-duty and hold up well. It is also important to ensure that the bag is completely dry before freezing, as any drops of water on the outside of the bag can freeze and cause tears when moved.
To remove the air from the bag before freezing, one method is to use the water immersion trick. Fill a big bowl with water, then close the freezer bag almost fully and carefully submerge it in the water, ensuring no water gets into the bag. The pressure of the water will push the air out, and then you can seal the bag completely. Another method is to use a toothpick or skewer to hold the bag slightly open while you submerge it in water, and then seal the bag when it is underwater.
It is also recommended to leave the filled bag in the fridge for a day before placing it in the freezer, to ensure it is completely cool. This will help to avoid any issues with the plastic and the acidic tomato sauce.
When freezing, it is best to lay the bag flat in the freezer. Once the sauce is frozen, you can bag a group of them in a big ziplock bag to protect the individual sauce bags from cuts during storage. Remember that food expands when freezing, so do not fill the bags to the top and do not tighten the lid or seal it completely until it is frozen.
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Air and water must be removed from bags before freezing
It is possible to store tomato sauce in plastic bags. However, there are a few important things to keep in mind to ensure that the sauce stays fresh and does not become contaminated. Firstly, it is crucial to remove as much air and water as possible from the bag before freezing. This is because air can cause the sauce to spoil and water can lead to ice crystal formation, which affects the texture and quality of the sauce. Additionally, water droplets on the outside of the bag can freeze and cause tears when the bag is moved.
One effective method to remove air from the bag is to use the water displacement technique. This involves filling a large bowl with water and submerging the open bag, containing the sauce, into the water. As the bag is submerged, the pressure of the water pushes the air out through the opening. It is important to ensure that no water gets inside the bag, so only submerge up to the point where the bag is sealed. Once most of the air is removed, seal the bag completely and wipe off any excess water before placing it in the freezer.
Another way to remove air from the bag is to use a vacuum sealer if you have access to one. This method ensures that almost all the air is removed, which helps to extend the shelf life of the sauce. If using a vacuum sealer, it is still important to wipe down the outside of the bag to prevent water droplets from forming and causing tears during freezing.
To further protect the sauce from freezer burn and prolong its freshness, it is recommended to use heavy-duty freezer bags designed for freezing. These bags are thicker and more durable than regular plastic bags and can better withstand the cold temperatures and protect the sauce from cuts or tears during storage. Additionally, it is advised to double bag the sauce, especially if using smaller bags, to provide an extra layer of protection and prevent leaks.
By following these steps and removing as much air and water as possible from the bags before freezing, you can effectively store tomato sauce in plastic bags while maintaining its quality and freshness.
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Plastic bags are not suitable for long-term storage of tomato sauce
While it is possible to store tomato sauce in plastic bags, there are several reasons why plastic bags are not suitable for long-term storage. Firstly, the high acidity of tomato sauce can cause the plastic to break down, leading to the release of chemicals like BPA into the sauce. This not only affects the taste and safety of the sauce but can also result in permanent staining of the plastic.
Another issue with using plastic bags for long-term storage is their lack of durability. Plastic bags are susceptible to tears and punctures, which can occur during the filling, freezing, or storage process. This can lead to spills and waste, defeating the purpose of using a sealed container. Additionally, the thin material of plastic bags offers limited protection against external factors such as temperature fluctuations and physical impact, which can affect the quality of the sauce over time.
Furthermore, plastic bags are not designed for long-term storage in terms of food safety. The combination of oxygen, moisture, and temperature can create an ideal environment for bacterial growth and spoilage. Even with proper sealing techniques, it is challenging to completely eliminate oxygen and moisture from the bag, increasing the risk of food contamination over an extended period.
The use of plastic bags for long-term storage of tomato sauce also raises environmental concerns. Single-use plastic bags contribute to waste accumulation and pollution, as they are typically discarded after one use. Reusable alternatives, such as glass jars or containers, offer a more sustainable option that aligns with the concept of reducing plastic waste.
Lastly, plastic bags are not optimal for long-term storage from a practical standpoint. They are difficult to stack and organize efficiently, especially when frozen, making it challenging to manage a large quantity of sauce. Additionally, the lack of a rigid structure in plastic bags can make measuring and portioning the sauce more cumbersome compared to using containers with defined shapes and volumes.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can store your homemade tomato sauce in a plastic bag, but it is not recommended. When we put tomato sauce and other foods into plastic containers, especially without fully cooling them down first, the tomato acid is commingling with the plastic. As a result, there will be plastic in your tomato sauce.
Glass storage containers are a better alternative to plastic bags for storing tomato sauce. If you have plastic lids, do not fill them to the top, or use parchment paper as a barrier.
To store tomato sauce in a plastic bag in the freezer, first, put the empty bag in a glass or jar and pull it over the lip. Weigh in the desired amount, carefully press out all the air, seal the bag securely, and then lay it flat in the freezer.
Tomato sauce stored in a plastic bag in the freezer will be fine for a couple of days.
Some problems with storing tomato sauce in plastic bags include the possibility of the bag tearing due to water immersion, the sauce spoiling due to exposure to outside air, and the potential presence of BPA and other plastic components in the sauce.


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