Alexei Volkov
Dying a plastic wig is a tricky process, but it can be done. Synthetic wigs are made from processed fibres such as polyester, acrylic, and polyvinyl, which makes them difficult to dye. These synthetic materials don't have the natural pigments that real human hair does, so regular hair dyes won't work. However, it is possible to dye a synthetic wig with fabric dye, alcohol-based ink, or acrylic paint. It is recommended to wear old clothes and latex gloves to avoid staining your skin and clothes. The dyeing process can be done by submerging the wig in a dye bath or by using a spray bottle to apply the dye.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of dye | Alcohol-based ink, fabric dye, acrylic paint |
| Dye consistency | Thick |
| Application method | Brush, immersion, spray |
| Work location | Outside or well-ventilated area |
| Work surface | Covered with newspaper, old tablecloth, tarp, or sheet |
| Clothing | Old clothes, apron, gloves |
| Wig colour | Light colours like white, blonde, silver, or pastel |
| Wig preparation | Wash and completely air dry, comb to remove knots |
| Wig stand | Recommended |
| Dye application | Work in thin sections, lightly cover, blend at roots |
| Rinsing | Rinse with cool water, condition |
| Drying | Air dry |
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Prepare your workspace
To prepare your workspace for dyeing a plastic wig, you should first decide on a location. Choose an outdoor spot, preferably, as the dyeing process can be messy. If you can't work outside, opt for a garage or basement, and make sure to open any windows to ventilate the area. Set up a table in your chosen location, and cover the table with newspaper, an old tablecloth, or a tarp to protect the surface from any spills or stains.
Next, gather your materials and protective gear. Put on old clothes that you don't mind getting stained, as dye can be difficult to remove from fabric. Wear disposable latex gloves to protect your hands from the dye, and consider wearing an apron as well. If you're using a spray bottle to apply the dye, you may also want to wear protective eyewear.
You'll also need a wig stand or a foam head to secure the wig during the dyeing process. Place the wig stand or foam head on the table. If you're using a foam head, you may want to cover it with a plastic bag or cling film to protect it from the dye.
Before placing the wig on the stand or foam head, prepare the wig by shampooing it—but do not use conditioner. Allow the wig to air dry completely before proceeding with the dyeing process.
Finally, gather the other tools and materials you'll need for dyeing, such as your dye or ink, water, spray bottles, combs, and any other specific items required by your chosen dyeing method.
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Choose the right wig
Choosing the right wig can be a challenging process, but there are several steps you can take to ensure you find the perfect one for your needs.
First, it is important to set a goal for how you want your wig to make you feel. Many people seek a wig that makes them feel more confident and boosts their self-esteem. Setting a specific goal will help guide your search and narrow down the huge variety of wigs available.
Next, consider the type of wig you want. Wigs are typically made from either human hair or synthetic materials. Human hair wigs offer a very natural look and can be styled in different ways, but they are usually more expensive and may require more maintenance. Synthetic wigs, on the other hand, are more affordable and can be worn right out of the box, as they have built-in memory so they always look styled.
After deciding on the type of wig, consider the style and colour you want. If you're looking for something classic or edgy, short or long, there are countless options to choose from. It's worth taking the time to experiment with different brands and styles to find the right one for you.
Finally, ensure you get the right size. Most wigs come in average, petite, or large sizes, and many have adjustable Velcro straps. To find your size, measure the circumference of your head with a tape measure, starting from your hairline, wrapping behind your ears, and ending at the nape of your neck. Compare these measurements with a wig cap size guide to find your perfect fit.
Remember, don't rush the process. Take your time, do your research, and consult with experts or hairdressers to find the wig that makes you feel fabulous!
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Mix the dye
To mix the dye for a plastic wig, you will need to use fabric dye, as regular hair dye will not work on synthetic wigs. You can also use alcohol-based ink, or Sharpie ink as an alternative.
If you are using fabric dye, you will need to fill a plastic tub, basin, or pot with enough hot (not boiling) water to completely submerge the wig. For every cup of water, add about three teaspoons of fabric dye and mix thoroughly with a spoon or whisk. Put on gloves and proceed to dip the wig into the dye.
If you are using alcohol-based ink, mix a 1:1 ratio of ink and water in a spray bottle. You can purchase an alcohol-based ink in your desired colour from a craft store. Empty the contents of the ink bottle into the spray bottle, add the same amount of water, screw on the top, and shake to mix. For longer or thicker wigs, you may need to use two 1-oz. bottles of ink.
If you are using Sharpie ink, remove the cap and pull apart the marker with a pair of pliers. Pull out the ink tube inside and slice it open with a knife. Place the ink tube in a spray bottle, add your desired amount of water, and let it sit overnight.
If you are using acrylic paint, add ¼ teaspoon of paint to a small spray bottle, along with 2-4 tablespoons of rubbing alcohol. The more alcohol you use, the less opaque the colour will be. Put the top on the bottle and shake vigorously until the paint and alcohol are completely mixed.
It is recommended to wear old clothes and disposable gloves when handling the dye to avoid staining your skin and clothes. Set up your workspace by laying down newspaper, a tarp, or an old sheet to protect your floors.
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Apply the dye
Before applying the dye, it is important to prepare your workspace and wig. Set up in a well-ventilated area, preferably outside, and lay down newspaper, an old tablecloth or a tarp to protect the surface. Put on old clothes and latex gloves to avoid staining your skin and clothing. Place the wig on a stand or foam head on top of the covered table. Comb the wig thoroughly to ensure it is free of knots and lays flat.
If you are using fabric dye, fill a plastic tub or basin with very hot water, ensuring there is enough water to submerge the wig completely. Add the dye to the water and mix thoroughly. Completely submerge the wig in the dye, gently moving the hair around until all of the hair has been covered in the dye. Set a timer for the manufacturer's recommended time.
If you are using alcohol-based ink, mix a 1:1 ratio of ink and water in a spray bottle. For a lighter, more translucent colour, use more water. Shake the bottle vigorously until the mixture is combined. Spray the dye onto the wig, working in thin sections at a time. When you get to the roots, lightly stroke upward with an angled brush to blend.
If you are using acrylic paint, add 3 tablespoons of rubbing alcohol to a spray bottle, along with ¼ teaspoon of paint. Put the top on the bottle and shake vigorously until the mixture is combined. Spray the dye onto the wig, holding the bottle 6 inches away.
Allow the dye to sit for 30 to 40 minutes, then rinse with cool water. Condition the wig and allow it to air dry.
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Rinse and dry
Rinse the dye out with cool or lukewarm water. Avoid using hot water as this may cause the dye to bleed. Gently squeeze the wig with a towel to remove excess water.
If you are rinsing a human hair wig, you can use a blow dryer on low heat to dry the hair in sections. While you're drying it, you can style the wig to your liking. However, be aware that a blow dryer can damage some wigs or cause some hair dyes to discolour if used immediately after dyeing.
If you are rinsing a synthetic wig, it is best to avoid blow-drying, especially if it is your first time attempting to dye a wig. Instead, allow the wig to air dry completely.
Before dyeing a wig, it is important to note that most experts do not recommend dyeing synthetic hair at all. This is because synthetic hair is essentially plastic, and the results of dyeing it are unpredictable. Synthetic wigs can only deposit colour onto the surface of the strands, and the colour will not infuse into the hair.
If you are dyeing a human hair wig, it is crucial to ensure it is free from any dirt or residue. Begin by washing the wig meticulously to remove accumulated dust, oils, and debris. Allow the wig to dry completely before dyeing.
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Frequently asked questions
A light-coloured synthetic wig is best for dyeing, as it acts as a blank canvas. White, light blonde, silver or pastel shades are recommended.
It is recommended that you wash your wig at least 24 hours before dyeing it, so it has time to air dry completely. You should also wear old clothes and latex gloves to protect your skin and clothing from the dye.
You can use fabric dye, or a mixture of alcohol-based ink and water. You can also use acrylic paint mixed with rubbing alcohol.
There are two ways to dye a wig: watercolour immersion and brush-on dye. For watercolour immersion, fill a plastic tub with very hot water and add the dye. Put on gloves and submerge the wig, gently moving it around until all the hair has been covered by the dye. For brush-on dye, apply the dye to thin sections of the wig, lightly covering each section in long swoops.
