
Recycling plastic through pyrolysis can reduce GHG emissions by 18-23%. When factoring in current end-of-life practices for many plastics in the U.S., such as incineration, there is a further 40% to 50% reduction in GHG emissions when manufacturing pyrolysis-based LDPE and HDPE. In the European Union, reductions are much higher (up to 131%) as more PUP is currently incinerated. Recycling plastic also reduces fossil energy use by 65% to 70%, water use by 48% to 55%, and solid waste by 116% to 118%.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
GHG emissions reduction | 18-23% |
Fossil energy use reduction | 65-70% |
Water use reduction | 48-55% |
Solid waste reduction | 116-118% |
Incineration reduction | 40-50% |
What You'll Learn
Pyrolysis can reduce GHG emissions by 18-23%
The Argonne team also assessed the fossil energy, water consumption, and solid waste impacts of converting PUP into new plastics. They found that, compared to virgin production, using 5% recycled materials resulted in a 65% to 70% reduction in fossil energy use, a 48% to 55% reduction in water use, and a 116% to 118% reduction in solid waste.
When factoring in current end-of-life practices for plastics in the U.S., such as incineration, there is a further 40% to 50% reduction in GHG emissions when manufacturing pyrolysis-based LDPE and HDPE. Reductions are even higher in the European Union, where more PUP is incinerated, reaching up to 131%*.
As advanced recycling becomes more efficient, it has the potential to play a significant role in achieving global sustainability goals by reducing waste and GHG emissions.
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Advanced recycling can reduce the need for fossil resources
The Argonne team assessed the fossil energy, water consumption and solid waste impacts of converting post-use plastic (PUP) into new plastics. The most likely scenario of 5% recycled materials when compared to virgin production shows a reduction of 65-70% in fossil energy use, a 48-55% reduction in water use and a 116-118% reduction in solid waste.
When factoring in current end-of-life practices for many plastics in the US, such as incineration, there is a further 40-50% reduction in GHG emissions when manufacturing pyrolysis-based LDPE and HDPE. Reductions are much higher (up to 131%) in the European Union as more PUP is currently incinerated.
As advanced recycling becomes increasingly efficient, it is poised to play a major role in achieving global sustainability goals by reducing waste and GHG emissions.
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Recycling can reduce solid waste by 116-118%
Recycling plastic through pyrolysis can also reduce GHG emissions by 18-23%. This approach can potentially enhance sustainability by minimising waste and fossil resource reliance. When factoring in current end-of-life practices for many plastics in the US, such as incineration, there is a further 40% to 50% reduction in GHG emissions when manufacturing pyrolysis-based LDPE and HDPE.
Advanced recycling can transform hard-to-recycle plastics into a multitude of high-value raw materials, reducing the need for fossil resources and potentially minimising the environmental impact of waste management. This can play a major role in achieving global sustainability goals by reducing waste and GHG emissions.
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Recycling can reduce water use by 48-55%
Recycling plastic can reduce water use by 48-55%. This is because recycling plastic reduces the need for virgin production, which requires a lot of materials and energy. In one year, the manufacturing of plastic water bottles burns about 6 million gallons of fuel and releases approximately 2.5 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Recycling plastic can also reduce GHG emissions by 18-23%. When factoring in current end-of-life practices for many plastics in the US, such as incineration, there is a further 40-50% reduction in GHG emissions when manufacturing pyrolysis-based LDPE and HDPE.
Recycling isn't the only way to minimize your environmental footprint. Reducing your use of plastic bottles is another powerful way to improve your eco-friendly efforts. Minimizing consumption not only minimizes waste but also contributes to a more sustainable future. The most effective way to reduce waste is to not create it in the first place.
Advanced recycling can transform hard-to-recycle plastics into a multitude of high-value raw materials, reducing the need for fossil resources and potentially minimizing the environmental impact of waste management. It can also help to prevent plastic pollution in oceans and waterways, safeguarding marine life and ecosystems.
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Recycling can reduce fossil energy use by 65-70%
Recycling plastic can reduce fossil energy use by 65-70%. This is according to a study by Argonne researchers, who analysed several different scenarios for pyrolysis oil used as a raw material for new plastic products. The most likely scenario of 5% recycled materials when compared to virgin production shows a reduction of 65% to 70% in fossil energy use.
Recycling plastic can also reduce GHG emissions by 18-23%. This is because recycling plastic reduces the need for fossil resources and can minimise the environmental impact of waste management. When factoring in current end-of-life practices for many plastics in the US, such as incineration, there is a further 40-50% reduction in GHG emissions when manufacturing pyrolysis-based LDPE and HDPE.
The Argonne team also assessed the fossil energy, water consumption and solid waste impacts of converting PUP into new plastics. They found that, in addition to the reduction in fossil energy use, there was a 48-55% reduction in water use and a 116-118% reduction in solid waste.
Overall, recycling plastic can have a significant impact on reducing fossil energy use and GHG emissions, as well as minimising waste and the environmental impact of waste management.
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Frequently asked questions
Recycling post-use plastic through pyrolysis can reduce GHG emissions by 18-23%.
Pyrolysis is an advanced recycling process that can transform hard-to-recycle plastics into a multitude of high-value raw materials.
Pyrolysis reduces the need for fossil resources and can minimize the environmental impact of waste management. It also reduces fossil energy use, water consumption and solid waste.
When factoring in current end-of-life practices for many plastics, such as incineration, there is a further 40% to 50% reduction in GHG emissions when manufacturing pyrolysis-based LDPE and HDPE.