
Plastic is a cheap, versatile and sterile material used in a wide range of applications, from construction to food packaging. Humans produce over 380 million tons of plastic every year, and some reports indicate that up to 50% of that is for single-use purposes. The world produces more than 26 million US tons of polystyrene (plastic foam) each year, and Americans alone throw away around 25 billion Styrofoam coffee cups every year.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Total plastic produced each year | Over 450 million tonnes |
Plastic produced each year for single-use purposes | Over 190 million tonnes |
Plastic dumped in oceans each year | 1-14 million tonnes |
Plastic combusted in MSW in 2018 | 5.6 million tonnes |
Plastic sent to landfill in 2018 | 27 million tonnes |
What You'll Learn
- Plastic foam: 26 million US tons of polystyrene are produced each year
- Plastic in the ocean: 1-10 million tons of plastic end up in the ocean every year
- Plastic in landfills: 27 million tons of plastic were sent to landfills in 2018
- Plastic incineration: 5.6 million tons of plastic were combusted in 2018
- Plastic packaging: 146 million metric tons of plastic were used for packaging in 2017
Plastic foam: 26 million US tons of polystyrene are produced each year
Plastic foam, or polystyrene, is a type of plastic that is produced in vast quantities each year. In fact, the world produces more than 26 million US tons of polystyrene annually. This is a significant amount, especially when considering that Americans alone throw away around 25 billion Styrofoam coffee cups every year.
Polystyrene is just one type of plastic that contributes to the global plastic waste problem. Overall, the world produces over 380 million tons of plastic every year, with some estimates placing the figure at over 450 million tons. A large proportion of this plastic is used for single-use purposes, such as packaging and food service items like coffee cups and takeaway containers.
Mismanaged plastic waste, including plastic that is not recycled, incinerated, or properly landfilled, can become an environmental pollutant. It is estimated that between one and ten million tons of plastic enter our oceans each year, with some earlier estimates placing the figure as high as 14 million tons. This plastic waste affects wildlife and ecosystems and can break down into tiny toxic particles that contaminate the soil, waterways, and food chains.
Improving the management of plastic waste, especially in poorer countries where most ocean plastics originate, is critical to tackling the problem of plastic pollution. This includes implementing measures such as sanitary landfills, incineration facilities, recycling capacity, and proper waste management and disposal systems.
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Plastic in the ocean: 1-10 million tons of plastic end up in the ocean every year
Plastic is a cheap, versatile and sterile material used in a variety of applications, including construction, home appliances, medical instruments and food packaging. Humans are addicted to this nearly indestructible material, producing over 380 million tons of plastic every year, with some reports indicating that up to 50% of that is for single-use purposes.
It is estimated that between one and ten million tons of plastic end up in the ocean every year. Previous studies have found similar results, suggesting that around one million tons of plastic ends up in the ocean each year. Earlier estimates were as high as eight million tons.
The world produces more than 26 million US tons of polystyrene (plastic foam) each year. Americans alone throw away around 25 billion Styrofoam coffee cups every year. In 2017, packaging production constituted the highest-demanded use for plastic, with 146 million metric tons used. At least 14 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans every year.
In 2018, landfills received 27 million tons of plastic. This was 18.5% of all MSW landfilled. The total amount of plastics combusted in MSW in 2018 was 5.6 million tons. This was 16.3% of all MSW combusted with energy recovery that year.
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Plastic in landfills: 27 million tons of plastic were sent to landfills in 2018
Plastic is a cheap, versatile, and sterile material that has added much value to our lives. However, when plastic waste is mismanaged, it becomes an environmental pollutant. In 2018, 27 million tons of plastic were sent to landfills. This was 18.5% of all municipal solid waste (MSW) landfilled.
The world produces over 450 million tons of plastic each year, and some reports indicate that up to 50% of that is for single-use purposes. Plastic has a wide range of applications, including construction, home appliances, medical instruments, and food packaging. However, when plastic ends up in landfills, it breaks down into tiny toxic particles that contaminate the soil and waterways and enter the food chain when animals accidentally ingest them.
In 2017, packaging production constituted the highest-demanded use for plastic, with 146 million metric tons used. Americans alone throw away around 25 billion Styrofoam coffee cups every year. At least 14 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans every year, with some estimates as high as 10 million tons.
Improving the management of plastic waste across the world is critical to tackling this problem. Many countries lack the infrastructure to prevent plastic pollution, such as sanitary landfills, incineration facilities, recycling capacity, and proper waste disposal systems.
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Plastic incineration: 5.6 million tons of plastic were combusted in 2018
Plastic incineration is a major issue. In 2018, 5.6 million tons of plastic were combusted. This was 16.3% of all Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) combusted with energy recovery that year.
The world produces over 450 million tons of plastic every year, and some reports indicate that up to 50% of that is for single-use purposes. It is estimated that more than 10 million tons of plastic are dumped into our oceans annually, with previous estimates as high as 8 million tons.
The proliferation of plastic products in the last several decades has been extraordinary. Humans are addicted to this nearly indestructible material. Plastic is cheap and incredibly versatile, with properties that make it ideal for many applications, including construction, home appliances, medical instruments, and food packaging.
However, when plastic waste is mismanaged, it becomes an environmental pollutant. Improving the management of plastic waste across the world is critical to tackling this problem. Many countries lack the infrastructure to prevent plastic pollution, such as sanitary landfills, incineration facilities, recycling capacity, and circular economy infrastructure.
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Plastic packaging: 146 million metric tons of plastic were used for packaging in 2017
Plastic packaging is a huge contributor to the amount of plastic waste in the world. In 2017, 146 million metric tons of plastic were used for packaging. This is a huge amount, especially when you consider that Americans alone throw away 25 billion Styrofoam coffee cups every year.
The world produces an enormous amount of plastic every year. In 1950, the world produced just two million tonnes of plastic. Now, the world produces over 450 million tonnes of plastic every year. This is a massive increase in just 70 years.
A large proportion of this plastic is used for single-use purposes. Some reports indicate that up to 50% of plastic is used just once and then thrown away. This is a huge waste of resources and contributes to the growing problem of plastic pollution.
When plastic waste is not managed properly, it becomes an environmental pollutant. This means that it ends up in our oceans, affecting wildlife and ecosystems. It is estimated that between one and two million tonnes of plastic enter our oceans every year. Previous estimates have been as high as eight million tonnes.
To tackle the problem of plastic pollution, we need to improve the management of plastic waste, especially in poorer countries, where most of the ocean plastics come from. This includes ensuring that there is adequate infrastructure for sanitary landfills, incineration facilities, recycling capacity, and circular economy infrastructure.
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