
Fishing with plastic flukes can be a highly effective method for anglers, especially when fishing for bass. Flukes are a soft plastic version of a jerkbait, which can be used to imitate spawning or dying baitfish. When rigging a plastic fluke, it's important to use the correct hook size and type to avoid the fluke twisting in the water. Anglers often recommend using weighted hooks with plastic flukes, especially in shallow water. Additionally, a swivel can be added to the line in front of the fluke to prevent twisting and control the drop speed. The colour of the fluke can also impact its effectiveness, with natural colours like white, pearl and shad being most effective for imitating baitfish.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of hook | Wide gap hook, weighted hooks, wacky hooks, swivel hooks, jighead hooks, EWG hooks, Screw Lock hooks |
| Type of plastic | Soft plastic |
| Bait | Worms, crayfish, swimbait |
| Colour | White, pearl, shad, green pumpkin, watermelon, chartreuse, pink |
| Water | Saltwater, freshwater, shallow water, open water |
| Technique | Texas-rigging, nose-hooking, skin hooking |
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What You'll Learn

Use weighted hooks to prevent twisting
Zoom Super Flukes are prone to twisting, or "helicoptering", in the water when not rigged properly. To prevent this, it is recommended to use weighted hooks.
Weighted hooks were designed for swimbaits but can be used for much more. They can be fine-tuned to give you the action you desire: a nose-down fall, upward dart, or flat, horizontal slow-sink. They are also superb for things that crawl on the bottom, like straight worms, ribbon worms, and Senko-type stick worms.
When fishing with a plastic fluke, the weighted hook can be rigged with the hook point inserted back into the plastic, or "Texposed", with the point laying flat along the back of the plastic. This is known as "weedless" rigging, which allows your lure to move through weeds without getting tangled.
Additionally, you can add a swivel to the line about 6-8 inches in front of the plastic fluke. The weight of the swivel and the hook slowly takes the fluke down when you stop twitching it, and the swivel also prevents twisting. Vary the size of the swivel for a slower or faster drop.
Finally, when rigging a plastic fluke, ensure that the hook is coming out of the very top of the bait. If it is even slightly off-center, it will worsen its action underwater.
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Choose a rod with a light tip for weightless flukes
When fishing with weightless flukes, it is important to select a rod with a light tip that can cast very little weight. The rod should also have a strong backbone to drive and set the hook. A fast-tapered rod will help load the rod tip, allowing you to cast and skip a weightless fluke with greater accuracy.
The ideal rod for weightless flukes should be between 7 and 7'6" in length and have a medium-fast action. A longer rod, exceeding 7'2", is recommended if you need to cast far, fish deep, or consistently pin large fish. However, a shorter rod in the range of 6'8" to 7'1" will also suffice.
When choosing a rod, consider the power rating, which determines how well you can control and pin bigger fish. A medium-heavy power rod can effectively handle weightless flukes. Additionally, a fast action tip is recommended for weightless flukes, as it allows for better control of lighter power baits.
There are various rod models recommended specifically for weightless flukes. These include the St. Croix MOJO Bass, Dobyns Sierra, Kistler KLX, and SA 682C. The St. Croix MOJO Bass, for example, is a 6'8" medium-extra-fast rod that is well-suited for weightless flukes and super flukes. The Dobyns Sierra, on the other hand, has a soft tip and can handle weightless flukes effectively.
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Use a swivel to slow the drop
Swivels are a great way to slow the drop of a plastic fluke. Swivels are small, simple devices that can be added to a fishing line to help reduce line twists and tangles. They are usually made of metal and feature a central rotating joint that allows the line to spin freely, reducing the risk of the line twisting and tangling. This is especially useful when fishing with multiple hooks or lures, as it gives each hook freedom of movement and helps to prevent the line from becoming twisted and tangled.
When using a swivel to slow the drop of a plastic fluke, it is important to consider the size and placement of the swivel. A larger swivel will create more drag, slowing the descent of the fluke, while a smaller swivel will create less drag and allow for a faster drop. Typically, a No. 4 to No. 10 size brass swivel or a Sampo X5R or X6R swivel is recommended. The swivel should be placed about 6-8 inches in front of the plastic fluke. This distance can be adjusted to vary the speed of the drop, with a shorter distance resulting in a slower drop and a longer distance resulting in a faster drop.
One effective rig for using a swivel to slow the drop of a plastic fluke is the double-fluke rig. This rig utilizes two swivels, with one tied directly to the mainline and the other attached to the end of the mainline, allowing one bait to swim slightly in front of the other. This creates a more erratic action and helps to prevent the baits from tangling. The double-fluke rig is a good option for anglers targeting multiple fish, as it allows for the potential of hooking multiple fish at once without the risk of the rig breaking.
Another option for using a swivel to slow the drop is to incorporate it into a bucktail rig. Bucktail rigs are commonly used for fluke fishing and can be weighted to bounce along the bottom, imitating the action of a baitfish. By adding a swivel above the bucktail, the rig can be attached to the mainline, allowing for a tangle-free presentation. The swivel also helps to keep the bucktail rig straight and reduces the risk of line twists during retrieval.
In conclusion, using a swivel is an effective technique to slow the drop of a plastic fluke. By adjusting the size and placement of the swivel, anglers can control the speed of the drop and create a more natural presentation. Swivels also help to reduce line twists and tangles, especially when fishing with multiple hooks or lures. The double-fluke rig and bucktail rig are both effective options for incorporating swivels into fluke fishing and can be tailored to the specific fishing conditions and target species.
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Fish in shallow water to avoid snagging
Flukes are a type of soft plastic jerkbait that can be used to catch fish in shallow water. When fishing in shallow water, it is important to use a weightless fluke and a rod with a light tip to avoid spooking the fish. A fast tapered rod will help with accuracy when casting and skipping the weightless fluke. A reel with a high gear ratio, such as 7:1, will also help to avoid snagging the bottom.
To further reduce snagging in shallow water, you can Texas-rig your fluke on an extra-wide gap hook. Using a light wire EWG hook will offer better lift in shallow water. If you are fishing in open water, you can try nose-hooking the fluke with a drop shot hook. Before rigging the hook through the plastic, twist a CPS spring into the nose and rig your hook through the wire to hold it firmly in place.
When jigging for fluke, it is important to keep the rod tip low and pointed downward towards the water. This will help you maintain control and sensitivity. Keep your rod tip as close to the water as possible and avoid long sweeps of the bait. When you feel the weight of the fish on the line, be ready for the hookset.
Flukes can be used aggressively in shallow water, with a fan cast and rapid retrieve. However, when the bass show themselves and won't bite, it's time to slow down your retrieve or use a weighted hook to work the lure in mid-depth ranges.
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Use a bright colour to attract bites
When fishing with a plastic fluke, using a bright colour can be an effective way to attract bites. The Zoom Super Fluke, for example, comes in a variety of colours, and anglers have had success with both white and watermelon seed-coloured flukes.
The colour of your fluke can play a significant role in attracting fish. As fishing lures are submerged underwater, the way colours appear changes due to light absorption and scattering. This means that the colour of your fluke may appear different underwater compared to when it's above the surface. Typically, longer wavelengths (like reds and oranges) are absorbed first, leaving shorter wavelengths (blues and greens) more visible. Therefore, fluorescent colours like chartreuse and bright green can be good choices for lures as they remain visible at deeper depths.
In addition to colour choice, it's important to consider the depth of your fishing and the light conditions. As you go deeper underwater, certain colours lose their visibility due to the absorption of longer wavelengths. So, if you're fishing at greater depths, opt for lures with shorter wavelengths, like blues and greens. On sunny days, fluorescent colours can reflect light and attract fish, while in low light or overcast conditions, lures with more contrasting colours may be more effective.
It's worth noting that different fish species may have unique preferences for lure colours. While some species are attracted to bright, flashy colours, others may respond better to more natural-looking lures. Therefore, it's essential to research the specific preferences of the fish you're targeting. Additionally, consider using UV-reflective or UV-reactive lures, as certain fish species can detect UV light even in deep or murky water, making your lure appear more vibrant to them.
Finally, don't forget that the design of your lure is also important. The shape, size, and movement of your lure can be just as crucial as its colour in attracting bites. By combining a well-designed lure with a bright, carefully selected colour, you can significantly increase your chances of a successful fishing trip.
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Frequently asked questions
The best hook to use for a plastic fluke is a matter of personal preference. Some people recommend using an EWG hook, while others prefer an offset round bend hook. Ultimately, the best hook for you will depend on your specific use case.
There are several ways to rig a plastic fluke. One popular method is to Texas-rig it on an extra wide gap hook. Another option is to nose hook the fluke with a drop shot hook. You can also try combining a plastic fluke with a jighead, such as a round ball jighead.
Plastic flukes are typically fished weightless, so it is important to use a rod with a light enough tip to cast very little weight. You should also use a reel with a high-speed gear ratio to manage the line and keep up with the fluke as it moves through the water.
Setting the hook on a plastic fluke can be tricky. Some people recommend letting the fish run with it before setting the hook, while others suggest setting the hook as soon as you feel a bite. You may also want to try "skinning" the hook, or exposing more of the hook point, to improve your hook-up ratio.
Plastic flukes are typically used to imitate spawning or dying baitfish, so it is best to use natural colours like white, pearl, or shad. However, if there is a lot of forage present and fish are not biting, you may want to try using a bright shock colour like chartreuse or pink.











































