Alexei Volkov
Turning a plastic container into a drum is a fun and simple project that can be done at home. The process involves upcycling plastic containers and bottles into musical instruments with a pure resonance akin to a hangdrum or handpan. This can be achieved by using a variety of plastic bottles, such as 500ml Coke bottles, and heating the plastic to secure it to a can with a rim. Alternatively, a plank of wood can be used as a mounting system for the bottles, creating a bottle hang drum. Decorating the drum with materials of your choice adds a personal touch, but it is important to ensure that the materials do not alter the sound too much and can be securely attached. With minimal effort and cost, you can create a unique and customizable instrument that produces beautiful music.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Container | Plastic container of any size |
| Materials | Glue, decorations, soft-drink bottles, plank of wood, tripod stand, bike valves |
| Tools | Drill, glue, tape |
| Process | Decorate the container, glue materials to the drum, add designs, drill holes in wood, insert bottles into holes |
| Precautions | Plastic can release harmful fumes when overheated, use good ventilation, risk of explosion when pressurizing |
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What You'll Learn
Choose a plastic container
When choosing a plastic container to make into a drum, there are a few things to consider. Firstly, think about the size of the container. You can choose a container that is big or small, depending on your preference and what you have available. Keep in mind that larger containers may produce lower notes, while smaller containers can result in higher notes.
The type of plastic and its thickness are also important factors. Look for containers made from strong and durable plastic, such as the plastic used in coke bottles, as this can withstand higher pressures and produce more regular vibrations and resonance patterns. Thicker plastic will also be able to hold up to the tension of the drumhead. Avoid using thin or flimsy plastic containers as they may not produce clear sounds or be able to withstand the pressure of being played.
Additionally, consider the shape of the container. Containers with a consistent shape that can sit flat are ideal, as this will make it easier to play and decorate. Make sure the container is clean and dry before you begin the transformation process.
You can find plastic containers in your home or purchase them from stores. Some common sources for plastic containers include soda bottles, water bottles, and oatmeal containers. You can also check local recycling bins or roadsides for discarded containers, as plastic bottles are commonly found in these places. Remember to exercise caution when handling used containers, and ensure they are properly cleaned and sanitized before use.
Lastly, if you plan to decorate your drum, consider choosing a container that has a smooth surface. This will make it easier to glue on your desired decorative materials and ensure that they stick properly. Keep in mind that the decorations should not alter the sound too much, so choose lightweight and flexible materials that can move with the vibrations of the drumhead.
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Gather decorations
Once you've found a plastic container, it's time to gather your decorations. The decorations you choose are important, as they will determine the overall look and sound of your drum. Here are some things to consider:
Type of Decorations
Think about the materials you want to use to decorate your drum. You can use various items such as paint, stickers, fabric, or other craft supplies. Choose materials that are glueable and won't alter the sound too much. For example, thin paper or fabric might change the sound of your drum when struck, so thicker materials might be better.
Design and Colour
Consider the design and colour scheme you want for your drum. Do you want a specific pattern, or will you freestyle? Are there specific colours you want to use, and will they complement each other? You might want to sketch out some ideas on paper before you begin decorating.
Personalisation
Making your drum unique to you is important. You can add your name, a quote, or a design that represents your personality and interests. You could even add decorations that represent your favourite music genre or band for inspiration.
Sound Alterations
While the decorations should not drastically alter the sound, you can consider adding some elements that enhance the sound. For example, you could add small, lightweight beads or sequins that will shake when the drum is struck, creating a unique effect.
Durability
Consider the durability of your decorations. Will they withstand some wear and tear, or are they likely to fall off with vigorous playing? Using a strong glue or adhesive is essential to ensure your decorations stay put. You might also want to consider a clear coat or sealant to protect your artwork.
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Attach decorations with glue
Once you've found a plastic container and decorations that suit your taste, it's time to start thinking about how you're going to attach those decorations to your new drum. The most important thing to consider when choosing your decorations is whether the material will alter the sound of your drum too much. You don't want to go to all this effort only to find that your drum doesn't sound like a drum at all!
Another important consideration is whether the material will stick to the plastic container. Some materials may be too smooth or slippery to glue effectively, so it's a good idea to test this before you start gluing. Hold the material to the drum and see if it stays in place. If it does, you're good to go!
Now it's time to get gluing! Apply a generous amount of glue to the back of your decorations and stick them to the drum, holding them in place for a few seconds to ensure they adhere properly. Be careful not to use too much glue, as it may drip and create a mess.
If you're using a glue gun, be extra cautious as the hot glue can burn your fingers. It's a good idea to use a stick or another tool to help you apply the glue and press the decorations in place.
Finally, let the glue dry completely before playing your new drum. This will ensure that your decorations stay in place and don't slide off while you're rocking out!
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Drilling and mounting
Firstly, gather your materials. You'll need a drill, a plank of wood thick enough to support the plastic container, and any other additional hardware for mounting, such as screws and a tripod stand. Ensure you have the right drill bits for the job; you'll need a bit that's slightly larger than the mouth of the plastic container to create a snug fit.
Once you have your materials, start by marking the drilling spots on the wood. Carefully measure and mark the locations where you'll drill the holes. The holes should be slightly smaller than the diameter of the plastic container's mouth to ensure a tight fit. If you're using multiple containers, space the holes evenly to create a balanced setup.
Now, it's time to drill. Secure the wood to a stable surface and carefully drill the marked holes. Take your time and ensure the holes are straight and neat. If you're drilling a larger hole on an angle, as mentioned in the previous step, be especially cautious to maintain the correct angle throughout the drilling process.
After drilling, it's important to deburr the holes. Use a deburring tool or sandpaper to smooth out any rough edges or splinters around the holes. This step ensures that your plastic container will fit smoothly and won't be damaged by sharp edges.
Finally, mount your plastic container drum. Insert the container into the drilled holes, ensuring a snug fit. If needed, you can use a small amount of adhesive or padding, as mentioned in the previous steps, to secure the container in place. Ensure the mounting setup is stable and secure, especially if you plan on playing the drum vigorously.
By following these drilling and mounting steps carefully, you'll be able to create a sturdy and playable drum from a plastic container. Remember to take your time, work with a partner if possible, and always put safety first when handling power tools and sharp objects.
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Playing and tuning
Once you've made your plastic drum, you can start to play it! There is no formal way to play your new drum, so get creative and experiment with different techniques. One suggestion is to arrange the bottles so that the lowest pitch is closest to you, and alternate sides—this way, you can make triadic chords using three consecutive bottles on one side.
You can play your drum with a beater. Try using pencils wrapped in wool for softness and weight, or disposable chopsticks for a brighter tone. If you want to make your own drumsticks, glue a pom-pom to the end of a straw and allow it to dry.
Your plastic drum is easily retunable. Try the following tunings:
- A minor pentatonic: A - C - D - E - G - A - ... (repeat)
- D natural minor: A - D - E - F - G - A - Bb - C - D
- D harmonic minor: A - D - E - F - G - A - Bb - C# - D
- D dorian: A - D - E - F - G - A - B - C - D
If you're feeling adventurous, experiment with microtonal tuning.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need a plastic container, decorating materials, and glue. First, find a plastic container that is big or small, depending on your preference. Then, collect the materials you want to use to decorate your drum. Make sure the materials won't alter the sound too much and are able to stick to the instrument. Finally, glue your desired materials to the drum and let it dry.
A 500mL coke bottle is the most resonant type of soft-drink bottle. The 1L bottle also works, but it is a little less resonant. Coke bottles are made to withstand some of the highest pressures, so the stronger plastic has more regular vibrations and resonance patterns.
Plastic can release harmful fumes when overheated, so it is best to work in a well-ventilated area. Additionally, be careful when drilling holes in the plastic as there is a risk of explosion due to the strength of the plastic.
