
Painting plastic duck decoys is a great way to make them look new again. Duck decoys can take on a dull, unnatural look after a few seasons of use, with paint chipping off and dirt and mud accumulating on the surface. Painting them is easy and inexpensive, and it can be a fun way to spend time with friends and family. The first step is to clean the decoy thoroughly, removing any superficial dust, dirt, or residue. Then, apply a coat of primer and let it dry. Once the primer is dry, you can start painting, using light spurts of paint across the body. Let the paint dry between coats, and add details as needed to make the decoy look realistic.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Cleaning | Use a clean shop sock to apply petroleum jelly on all exposed surfaces of a decoy. Wash decoys thoroughly to remove last year's grunge. |
| Painting | Use spray paint or acrylic paint. Apply an even layer of white primer over the entirety of your duck. Use paint kits with the right colors and helpful instructions. |
| Painting tools | Brushes, spray cans |
| Paint colors | Black, white, green, brown, grey, tan |
| Paint type | Satin finish, water-based, exterior latex paints |
| Paint technique | Dry brushing, light spurts |
| Paint maintenance | Clean the decoy with Armor All, especially colorful areas like a mallard drake's head and chest |
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What You'll Learn

Cleaning plastic duck decoys
Next, wash the decoys to remove any dirt or residue. You can do this by taking the decoys to a local car wash and washing them in mesh bags with hot soapy water under high pressure. Alternatively, you can spray them down with a water-injected garden sprayer and scrub them with a soft brush. Be sure to wipe down the head, neck, back, and tail for a thorough clean. Avoid using soap, as it can contain ultraviolet brighteners that make the decoys look unnatural to ducks. Instead, consider using a foaming cleaner or liquid dish soap.
If your decoy has colourful areas, such as a mallard drake's head and chest, wipe them down with Armor All. Once your decoys are clean, hang the bags so they can air-dry before painting.
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Choosing the right paint
Paint Type
The type of paint you choose is crucial. Water-based, exterior latex paints are a good option, as they are suitable for various surfaces, including plastic. You can find these paints in hobby shops or the hobby departments of many stores. Flat or satin-finish paints are recommended, as they create a natural-looking finish. Satin finish, in particular, has the right sheen for painting decoys. Avoid using spray paint or oil-based paint on compressed-foam decoys, as it can damage the material.
Colour
Matching the colours and patterns of real ducks is essential for the decoys to be effective. Study photos of ducks and geese in waterfowling magazines, on websites, or in books to get an accurate idea of the colours and markings. For example, if you want to paint a male Mallard, use grey for the body, green for the head, brown for the chest, and white for the tail. You can add black and grey shading to create a realistic look. For a female Mallard, paint the head and body brown and the tail black.
Primer
Using a primer will help the paint adhere better and last longer. Choose a white, all-purpose spray paint primer, and apply light, even layers to the decoy after cleaning and before painting. Allow the primer to dry for about 20 minutes before proceeding with the paint application.
Paint Application
You can use spray paint or a paintbrush to apply the paint. Spray paint is suitable for larger areas, while a paintbrush offers more control for detailed work. If using spray paint, hold the can about 3-5 inches (7.6-12.7 cm) away from the decoy and apply light coats, especially if your decoy is in good condition. For brush painting, use brushes with exploded-tip nylon bristles, as artist brushes may be too soft for the rough surface of plastic decoys.
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Painting techniques
Painting plastic duck decoys is a great way to make them look new and more realistic. Here are some techniques to help you achieve the best results:
Clean the Decoy: Before painting, it is important to clean the decoy thoroughly. Use a clean shop sock or a wet paper towel to apply petroleum jelly or water to all exposed surfaces, including the head, neck, back, and tail. This will remove any dirt, grime, or residue, ensuring that the paint adheres evenly. For a deeper clean, consider washing the decoy in hot soapy water using a mesh bag to protect it.
Apply Primer: To ensure the paint adheres well and lasts longer, use a white, all-purpose spray paint primer. Spray light and even layers about 3-5 inches (7.6-12.7 cm) away from the decoy, and let it dry for about 20 minutes before proceeding.
Choose the Right Paint: Select paints that match the colour patterns and distinctive markings of the duck species you want to mimic. Flat or satin-finish paints are a good choice, and you can find paint kits specifically designed for duck decoys. Avoid using spray paint or oil-based paint on compressed-foam decoys as they can damage them.
Use the Right Brushes: For larger areas, use brushes that are about 1-inch wide or less, with exploded-tip nylon bristles. For finer details, use smaller tapered artist brushes, which are better suited for intricate work.
Paint in Layers: Start by applying light spurts of the main feather colour across the body, holding the paint can about 3-5 inches away. Allow the paint to dry for 10-20 minutes before applying additional layers or details. This will help you achieve an even finish and prevent the paint from drying unevenly.
Add Details: Focus on adding small details to enhance the realism of the decoy. For example, use dry brushing to add streaks of colour, such as white paint on the upper rear tail feathers. You can also use black and grey shading to create a realistic look, especially for male Mallards.
Consider Flocking: Flocking involves adding fabric textile particles to your decoy, which helps absorb light similarly to actual feathers and reduces glare on plastic decoys. This is a great way to add an extra touch of realism, especially if you hunt in high-pressure areas.
Remember, you don't need to create a perfect replica, but by following these steps, you can create effective and attractive plastic duck decoys.
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Adding detail
Painting plastic duck decoys is a great way to make them look new and more realistic. Adding detail is an important step in this process, and here are some tips to help you achieve that:
Study Real Ducks and Reference Materials
Before adding details, it's important to have a clear idea of what you want to achieve. Study photos of ducks and geese in waterfowling magazines, websites, or books. Pay attention to the distinctive colour markings and patterns that identify different species. For example, if you want to paint a male Mallard, use grey spray paint for the body and head, brown for the chest, and white for the tail. You can also add black and grey shading across the body to create a realistic look.
Use the Proper Paints and Brushes
Select paints that match the colour palette of nature. Some plumage, like a greenhead's neck feathers, has an iridescent quality. Hobby shops often sell paint that can match these colours. Flat or satin-finish paints are also good options. Use brushes with exploded-tip nylon bristles that are about 1 inch wide or less for larger areas. For details like the eyes, bills, rings, wing patterns, and blotches, use smaller brushes.
Add Small Details
Focus on adding small details that enhance the realism of your decoy. For instance, if you're painting a male Mallard, use a small brush to lengthen and widen the two white wing bars on each side of the body. You can also add another layer of paint to create shading and depth. Remember, you're trying to fool ducks at a distance, so don't worry too much about painting individual feathers.
Consider Flocking
Flocking refers to the addition of fabric textile particles to your decoys, which helps absorb light similar to actual feathers and reduces glare on plastic decoys. This can be a great way to add an expensive-looking touch to your decoys without a lot of complexity.
Seal Any Repairs
If you've made any repairs to your plastic duck decoys, such as drilling holes to remove water or pellets, remember to seal the holes with epoxy or glue and cover them with a small piece of flex tape or fabric. You can then paint over this area to match the rest of the decoy.
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Drying and layering
Drying:
After cleaning your plastic duck decoy, it is crucial to allow it to dry thoroughly before proceeding with painting. Hang the decoy or place it in a well-ventilated area to ensure all moisture evaporates. This step is vital, as any remaining moisture can affect the adhesion of the paint.
Layering:
Once the decoy is clean and dry, it's time to start layering on the paint. The first layer, or primer, is essential for a durable paint job. Use a white, all-purpose spray paint primer, applying light, even layers about 3-5 inches (7.6-12.7 cm) away from the surface. Allow the primer to dry for about 20 minutes before moving on to the next step.
For the subsequent paint layers, you can use spray paint or a paintbrush. If using spray paint, hold the can about 3-5 inches (7.6-12.7 cm) away from the decoy and apply light coats or spurts of paint across the body, starting with the main feather colour. Let each layer dry for 10-20 minutes before applying more paint. This waiting period is crucial to prevent the paint from drying unevenly.
If using a paintbrush, choose brushes with exploded-tip nylon bristles, as these work best with the rough finish of plastic decoys. Artists' brushes are generally too soft for this purpose. For intricate details, such as the eyes, bills, and wing patterns, use smaller brushes.
When layering on the paint, remember that you are trying to create a realistic impression, not a perfect replica. Focus on capturing the overall colour patterns and distinctive markings of the duck species you are mimicking. For example, if painting a male Mallard, use grey spray paint for the body, green for the head, brown for the chest, and white for the tail.
Finally, remember that layering is a gradual process. Take your time between coats, and don't be afraid to add more layers for a more realistic and vibrant finish.
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Frequently asked questions
First, clean the decoys thoroughly with water and a clean shop sock or paper towel. If you want to use soap, avoid products with ultraviolet brighteners that can make the decoys look unnatural to ducks. Once clean, dry the decoys and apply an even layer of white primer spray paint.
You can use spray paint, acrylic paint, or paintbrushes to paint your decoys. If you want to use spray paint, Krylon makes a multi-surface spray paint that works great on plastics. If you want to use paintbrushes, you can use water-based, exterior latex paint.
The colour of your paint will depend on the type of duck you want to mimic. If you want to paint a male Mallard, paint its head green, its chest brown, its body grey, and its tail white. You can add black and grey shading across its body to create a realistic look. If you want to paint a female Mallard, paint the head and body brown and cover the tail in black paint.
Use a small, tapered artist's brush for details like the white ring on a drake Mallard's neck and the black edges along the wing patches. For the eyes and bills, rings, wing patterns, and blotches, use smaller brushes.
After painting, you can add flocking to your decoys by adding fabric textile particles. The material will absorb light similar to actual feathers and help reduce glare on plastic decoys. You should also clean your decoys before each duck season and fix any leaks or missing lines and weights.











































