
Painting your hot tub can give it a new lease of life and allow you to customise it to match your patio furniture or the trim on your house. However, it's not as simple as slapping on a new coat of paint. The hot tub's continuous 100°+ temperature and the fact that it's constantly exposed to water makes painting it a challenging task. Before you start, check with the manufacturer if you are worried about voiding any warranty. If your hot tub is made of plastic, you will need to clean the panels with a strong degreaser, such as Tri-sodium Phosphate (TSP) or a bleach solution, and lightly sand them with fine-grit sandpaper for maximum adhesion. Then, you can use a primer and paint meant for restoring old decking.
How to paint plastic hot tub panels
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Preparation | Clean the panels with a strong degreaser/cleaner, such as Tri-sodium Phosphate (TSP) or a bleach solution. Rinse and dry the panels. Lightly sand the panels with fine-grit sandpaper for maximum adhesion. Rinse and dry the panels again to remove any dust. Tape off the acrylic shell to avoid getting paint on it. |
| Primer | Use a primer meant for restoring old decking (suitable for composite decking). |
| Paint | Use a paint meant for restoring old decking (suitable for composite decking). |
| Additional tips | Check with the manufacturer if you are worried about voiding any warranty. Use gloves, eye-wear, and a mask when using any cleaning or paint products. |
| Alternative methods | Epoxy can be used to repair cracks or chips in the panels prior to painting, but it is not UV-stable and will cause the paint to chalk and fade over time. Sherwin Williams marine enamel can be used, but it may not withstand the constant heat. |
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What You'll Learn

Preparing composite panels for painting
Firstly, it is important to clean the panels thoroughly. Use a strong degreaser or cleaner, such as Tri-sodium Phosphate (TSP) or a bleach solution. Make sure to wear gloves, eye protection, and a mask during this process. Rinse and dry the panels completely. If your panels are wooden, you can skip this step and simply sand the surface with a fine-grit sanding pad.
Next, lightly sand the panels with fine-grit sandpaper to create a rough surface for the paint to adhere to. If your panels are made of aluminium composite material (ACM), use a grain size of 360 grit abrasive paper. Ensure you do not grind through the coating to the aluminium metal. After sanding, thoroughly rinse and dry the panels again to remove any dust.
If your panels are made of ACM, pre-clean the panel surface with ethyl or isopropyl alcohol, using a non-coloured cloth. Avoid using solvents, soaps, or liquid cleaning materials as they may leave a residue that affects adhesion. Cleaners with silicone should also be avoided as they can interfere with adhesion.
Once the panels are clean and dry, apply a primer suitable for the material of your panels. For wooden panels, use a primer meant for restoring old decking that is suitable for composite decking. For ACM panels, GAC 200 or Rublev Colours Lead Oil Ground can be used as primers. You can also apply a coat of Sherwin Williams' DTM Bonding Primer to the polyester before applying the ground.
Finally, when the primer is dry, you can apply the paint. Use a foam roller for an even, smooth finish, and be sure to only paint the coated side of the panel. Allow the paint to dry thoroughly between coats.
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Choosing the right paint
Paint Type
Look for paint specifically designed for plastic or composite surfaces. Some paints may not adhere well to plastic, so choosing the right type is crucial. You can find these paints in the deck stain section of your local hardware store. Alternatively, a multi-surface acrylic spray paint can also be used, but be cautious of overspray.
Surface Preparation
Before painting, it is essential to prepare the surface properly. Clean the panels thoroughly with a strong degreaser or a solution of bleach and water. If there are any chips or cracks, repair them with a product like Plast-Aid or epoxy. Lightly sand the panels with fine-grit sandpaper to maximize paint adhesion.
Primer and Topcoat
Using a primer before painting is essential, especially if the panels have a glossy finish. Choose a primer suitable for plastic surfaces, such as a latex primer. After priming, you may want to consider a topcoat or sealant to protect the paint and add weather resistance. Polyurethane sealants are a popular choice for this purpose.
Colour and Aesthetic
When choosing a paint colour, consider the overall aesthetic you want to achieve. You can match your hot tub to your patio furniture, house trim, or any other feature. Light grey and redwood are popular choices, but you can also experiment with different colours to create a unique look.
Warranty and Manufacturer's Instructions
Before starting the painting process, it is crucial to check with the manufacturer to ensure you don't void any warranties. Some hot tub manufacturers may have specific recommendations or restrictions regarding painting the panels.
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Avoiding paint on the acrylic shell
Painting your hot tub can give it a new lease of life, but it is important to be careful and take the right precautions. The acrylic shell of a hot tub is particularly sensitive, and you should take steps to avoid getting paint on it.
Firstly, you should clean the hot tub thoroughly. Use a pressure washer to spray off the cabinet and remove any dirt and grime. If the cabinet is particularly dirty, you may want to use a strong degreaser/cleaner, such as Tri-sodium Phosphate (TSP) or a bleach solution. Rinse and dry the panels afterwards.
Next, you should tape off the acrylic shell with painter's tape. This will help to prevent any paint from getting on the shell. Make sure to use enough tape to cover all the areas you want to protect, and press it down firmly so that paint cannot seep underneath.
If the cabinet surface is smooth, you can skip sanding and move straight to painting. However, if the surface is rough or uneven, you may need to lightly sand it with fine-grit sandpaper to ensure maximum adhesion for the paint. Just be careful not to sand the acrylic shell. After sanding, rinse and dry the panels again to remove any dust.
Before painting, you should also consider using a primer. This will help the paint adhere better to the surface and can improve the overall finish. Again, be careful not to get any primer on the acrylic shell.
By following these steps, you can help avoid getting paint on the acrylic shell of your hot tub and ensure a better finish for your project.
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Repairing cracks and chips
Before painting your hot tub, it is important to repair any cracks or chips to prevent further damage. Start by inspecting your hot tub for any visible cracks or chips. Ensure the hot tub is empty and well-lit, and use a flashlight to highlight any imperfections during your inspection. Look for any irregularities in the surface, including small cracks, chips, or scratches, as well as any discoloration or swelling, which may indicate a possible crack. If you suspect a leak, you can fill your hot tub with water, ensuring all electrical components are switched off, and check the water level after a day or two.
If you identify any cracks or chips, decide if it is something you feel comfortable repairing. If the crack or chip is large or there is damage to the fiberglass or ABS-backing material, consider contacting your local dealer for assistance. If you choose to repair it yourself, prepare a clean and safe workspace and gather the necessary tools and materials. including an acrylic repair kit, a drill and rotary bit, a hot tub cleaner, a soft towel, sandpaper, and safety gloves and glasses.
Clean the area with a hot tub cleaner or a comparable acrylic cleaning product, and if necessary, clean the rest of your hot tub as well. If you are repairing a large crack, use the drill and bit to grind the edges into a "V" shape, and then fill it with the patch material from the repair kit, following the package instructions. Apply only enough material to fill the crack, and allow it to dry completely. Sand the rough edges and bumps once the patch material has dried, and buff the area with the towel.
For smaller cracks or chips, you may not need a full repair kit. Depending on the type of composite panels, you can use a product like Plast-Aid or a different type of epoxy to fix cracks or chips. These products can be sanded and polished once they cure to ensure a smooth finish.
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Painting techniques
Painting plastic hot tub panels requires careful preparation and the right choice of paint to ensure the paint adheres to the surface and can withstand the hot tub environment. Here are some painting techniques to consider:
First, clean the plastic panels thoroughly to remove any dirt, grime, or debris. You can use a pressure washer or a strong degreaser/cleaner, such as Tri-sodium Phosphate (TSP) or a bleach solution, to cut through any built-up grease or oils. Ensure the panels are completely dry before moving on to the next step.
Lightly sand the panels with fine-grit sandpaper to create a rough surface for the paint to adhere to. This step is crucial, as it will help the paint stick to the plastic and reduce the likelihood of peeling or flaking. After sanding, thoroughly rinse and dry the panels again to remove any dust.
If there are any hairline cracks or chips in the panels, repair them before painting. You can use a product like Plast-Aid or an epoxy filler designed for plastic surfaces. Epoxy fillers are particularly useful for filling in larger cracks or chips and creating a smooth surface for painting.
Prime the panels using a primer suitable for plastic surfaces. The primer will help the paint adhere better and create a more durable finish. Look for a primer that is specifically designed for use on plastic or composite materials.
Choose the right type of paint. The paint you select should be able to withstand high temperatures and constant exposure to water and UV light. Some options to consider are multi-surface acrylic spray paint or epoxy paint. You can also look for paint specifically designed for restoring old decking, which you can find in the deck stain section of your local hardware store.
When applying the paint, use a brush or roller designed for use with the type of paint you have chosen. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for drying and curing times between coats. Typically, two coats of paint are sufficient to achieve a consistent and durable finish.
Finally, consider applying a clear top coat or sealer to protect the paint and add an extra layer of durability. This step is optional but can help extend the life of your paint job and make it more resistant to fading, cracking, or peeling.
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Frequently asked questions
First, clean the panels with a strong degreaser/cleaner, such as Tri-sodium Phosphate (TSP) or a bleach solution. Rinse and dry the panels. If the panels have hairline cracks, you can epoxy seal them. Lightly sand the panels with fine-grit sandpaper for maximum adhesion. Rinse and dry the panels again to remove any dust.
You can use a primer and paint meant for restoring old decking (suitable for composite decking). You can also use multi-surface acrylic spray paint, but be mindful of overspray.
Put down a drop cloth. Tape off the acrylic shell of the hot tub to prevent paint from getting on it.
It depends on the size of the hot tub. For an 89” square hot tub, it took 2/3 of a quart of paint and 2 coats to completely cover it.











































