Replacing Plastic Kitchen Drawers: A Step-By-Step Guide

how to replace plastic kitchen drawers

Replacing kitchen drawers can be a daunting task, but with the right tools and steps, it can be manageable. This guide will walk you through the process of replacing plastic kitchen drawers, from measuring your space to choosing materials and installing the new drawer. Whether your drawer is broken or you want to upgrade, knowing how to replace it can save you time and money. Plastic kitchen drawers can become brittle over time, but if the drawer fronts are still in good condition, you can simply replace the inner plastic box part of the drawer.

Characteristics Values
First Step Measure the drawer space accurately to ensure a perfect fit for the replacement
Options Decide between building a custom drawer or purchasing one based on your skills and budget
Materials Choose the right materials for durability and style, considering both cost and aesthetics
Installation Install drawer slides carefully for smooth operation and longevity
Maintenance Regular maintenance can extend the life of your drawers and keep them looking new
Plastic Drawers Plastic kitchen drawers become brittle over time, but if the drawer fronts are still in good condition, the inner plastic box part of the drawer can be replaced
Replacement Process Remove the drawers, measure for length, width and depth, order replacement drawer boxes, mark the drawer's location, remove screws, gently pry off glued drawer fronts, clean the surface, align the new drawer front with the replacement, drill holes, attach drawer slides, replace the drawers and line them with soft non-slip liners
Plastic Drawer Boxes Plastic replacement drawer boxes are increasingly difficult to locate, so you may need to switch to wood
Alternative Buy smaller drawers and add wood strips to both sides to make them the right width, or use the Triangle-Pacific drawer system

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Measure the space

To replace plastic kitchen drawers, the first step is to measure the space accurately to ensure a perfect fit for the replacement. Measure the height, width, and depth of the opening for the replacement drawer. Take off an inch for your height and width measurements and a minimum of half an inch from the depth to allow for easy fitting and drawer slides. For example, if your opening is 20 inches wide, your drawer should be about 19 inches wide to accommodate the slides. You want the drawer to fit snugly but not too tight.

Most kitchen drawers follow standard sizes, but it's always good to double-check. Here are some typical dimensions you might encounter: Common widths are 12, 15, and 18 inches. Heights often range from 4 to 10 inches, depending on the use. Depths usually vary between 16 to 22 inches. These dimensions can vary based on the cabinet style and manufacturer, so it's crucial to measure your specific space.

If you're reusing the existing drawer fronts, measure the inner plastic box part of the drawer for length, width, and depth. You can then order a replacement drawer box in either plastic or wood. Check with the company to make sure the placement of your drawer slides will be compatible with the replacement drawer.

If you're installing a completely new drawer, measure the sections of your drawer and cut new replacement sections. You'll need to match the lengths and widths of all the sections. The front, back, sides, and bottom need to be exact so the runners can be replaced and the drawer will fit correctly.

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Choose the right material

When it comes to choosing the right material for your kitchen drawers, several factors come into play, including durability, style, cost, and functionality. Here are some common materials to consider:

Solid Wood

Solid wood is a popular choice for kitchen drawers due to its strength and timeless appeal. It offers a natural look that can be stained or painted to match your kitchen's décor. Solid wood is a good option if you prioritise longevity and a classic aesthetic. However, it tends to be more expensive than other materials.

Plywood

Plywood is a cost-effective alternative to solid wood. It is sturdy and resists warping, making it suitable for kitchen environments. Plywood is often recommended for the bottom section of the drawer as it does not swell or shrink, ensuring the drawer's longevity. Veneered plywood with a minimum thickness of 1/4" is considered a good choice for kitchen drawers.

Melamine

If you're on a tight budget, melamine is a stylish and practical option. It is easy to clean, available in various finishes, and perfect for achieving a modern look without breaking the bank.

Engineered Wood

Engineered wood, such as particleboard, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), and veneered plywood, offers a more affordable alternative to hardwood. These materials are widely available at most lumber yards and can provide a durable solution for your kitchen drawers.

Plastic

Plastic drawers are another budget-friendly option, but they tend to become brittle over time. Plastic replacement drawer boxes can be challenging to find, and you may need to consider switching to another material, such as wood.

When choosing the material for your kitchen drawers, it's essential to consider your specific needs, budget, and design preferences. You can opt for custom-made drawers or purchase ready-made ones, ensuring you get the correct measurements for a perfect fit.

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Select a drawer size

When selecting a replacement kitchen drawer, the first step is to get the measurements right. Precision is key here. Start by measuring the width, height, and depth of the drawer opening. Use a tape measure to get the inside dimensions of the cabinet space where the drawer will fit. Remember, the width is the distance from one side to the other, the height is from top to bottom, and the depth is from front to back. Make sure to account for any obstacles like hinges or brackets that might interfere with the drawer's movement.

The width of your new drawer box will depend on two factors: the inside cabinet width of the cabinet that will house the drawers and the type of drawer slide being used. The type of drawer slide will determine how much width is deducted from the drawer box to accommodate the slide. For example, high-quality soft-close undermount slides like Blum require a deduction of only 3/8", while a side-mounted slide requires a deduction of 1".

To achieve a proper fit, you'll also need to consider the thickness of the drawer slides. Typically, consumer drawer slides are 1/2" thick, but always double-check your instructions. Since you'll need a slide on each side, this will account for a total of 1". You can then cut small scraps of wood to simulate the drawer sides and measure the remaining width, subtracting 1" for the slides. This will give you the size of your front and back drawer panels.

Additionally, when measuring for height, you can take your total opening height and subtract 1" to achieve a snug fit. If you have multiple drawers, it may be easier to remove 2" per drawer, giving you 1" of space above and below each drawer. For example, if your total opening height is 18" and you're adding two drawers, you can make two 7" drawers or one 9" drawer and one 5" drawer, depending on your preference.

Once you have your measurements, you can choose the right size for your replacement drawer. It's important to select a drawer that fits snugly but is not too tight. Allow about half an inch on each side for the drawer slides. For instance, if your opening is 20 inches wide, your drawer should be about 19 inches wide.

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Install the drawer slides

Installing drawer slides is a straightforward process that can be done as a DIY project. Here is a step-by-step guide to installing drawer slides for plastic kitchen drawers:

Prepare the Workspace and Materials:

Before beginning the installation, ensure your workspace is clean and well-lit. Clear the area around your cabinet and drawers for easy access. Gather the necessary tools and materials, including a measuring tape, pencil, clamps, drill, screws, and the drawer slides themselves.

Measure and Mark:

Measure the distance from the top of the cabinet to the bottom of the drawer to ensure the slides are installed at the same height. Use a level to verify that your marks are straight. Draw a level line across the inside walls of the cabinet using a straightedge. Make a mark on this line that accounts for the thickness of the drawer front, typically about 7/8 inch from the front edge of the cabinet.

Position and Attach the Slides to the Cabinet:

Align the bottom edge of the first slide with the mark on the inside wall of the cabinet. Position the front edge of the slide just behind the mark near the face of the cabinet. Hold the slide firmly in place and extend it forward to expose the screw holes. Drill pilot holes and use screws to mount the slide to the inside of the cabinet. Repeat this process for the second slide on the opposite side.

Attach the Slides to the Drawer:

Place the detachable section of the drawer slides on the corresponding sides of the drawer. Centre the slides on the drawer and ensure they are flush with the face of the drawer box. Use a drill and the provided screws to mount the slides to the drawer.

Insert the Drawer:

Hold the drawer level in front of the cabinet. Align the ends of the slides attached to the drawer with the tracks inside the cabinet. Press evenly on both sides of the drawer and slide it into place. The drawer should now be installed with the slides properly aligned.

By following these steps, you can ensure that your plastic kitchen drawers are installed correctly and function smoothly.

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Secure the drawer front

To secure the drawer front, you will need to carefully align the drawer front with the replacement drawer box. Drill holes in the front section of the plastic replacement drawer to match the holes that already exist in the drawer front. If your new drawer comes with directions, refer to them for the correct placement of the drawer slides. If necessary, attach the drawer slides to the sides and bottom of the replacement drawer.

If the plastic drawer manufacturer recommends it, apply glue to the drawer front before attaching it with screws. Be careful not to screw in the screws too tightly, as this could crack the plastic. Use at least two screws to secure the drawer front to the drawer box, from the inside of the drawer.

If your drawer face was glued to the drawer front, use a putty knife to gently pry the plastic off the drawer front. Use a solvent to remove any glue residue and clean the surface with a grease cleaner.

Frequently asked questions

Measure the drawer space in your cabinet, taking into account the height, width, and depth. Then, select a replacement drawer that is slightly smaller to ensure a snug fit.

Common materials include solid wood, which is known for its strength and classic appeal, plywood, which is a cost-effective alternative to wood, and melamine, which is budget-friendly and easy to clean.

First, remove the drawers from the cabinet. Then, use a piece of masking tape to mark the drawer's location. Remove the screws holding the plastic drawer in place and, if necessary, use a putty knife to gently pry the plastic off the drawer front.

Align the new drawer box with the drawer front and drill holes in the front section of the drawer. Attach the drawer slides to the sides and bottom, if necessary, and secure the drawer front to the drawer box with screws.

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