Plastic Worms For Bass: Rigging Techniques For Success

how to rig plastic worms for bass

Plastic worms are one of the most productive baits for bass fishing. They are simple to use and can be rigged in a variety of ways, including the Texas Rig, Carolina Rig, Drop Shot Rig, Florida Rig, and Wacky Rig. The Texas Rig is the most popular and versatile, suitable for beginners and usable in a wide variety of situations. It is made with a bullet weight, a round bend worm hook, and a soft plastic worm. The Carolina Rig is a more technical version of the Texas Rig, using a larger weight, a bead or two, a swivel, a leader line, and a hook. The Wacky Rig is another simple rig, where the hook is rigged perpendicular to the worm. The Neko Rig is similar to the Wacky Rig, but with the hook rigged in-line with the worm.

Characteristics Values
Rig Type Texas Rig, Carolina Rig, Drop Shot Rig, Florida Rig, Split Shot Rig, Donkey Rig, Umbrella Rig, Ned Rig, Wacky Rig, Neko Rig
Rigging Technique Place a bullet weight on the line above a 4/0 worm hook; the weight should slide freely on the line. Impale the tip of the hook back into the body of the worm so that it is "weedless"
Worm Type Zoom 4" Dead Ringer, Zoom 6" Trick Worm, Berkley Havoc 8" Ribbon Tail Worm, Berkley Power Worm, Senko, Zoom Speed Worm
Weight 1/8 oz, 1/4 oz
Worm Length 4-6 inches
Worm Color Green Pumpkin, Watermelon/Chartreuse, Junebug/Chartreuse, Black/Blue
Hook Type Straight Shank Hook, Flat-Headed Ned Head, 4/0 Round Bend Worm Hook, 2.5/0 Gamakatsu EWG Worm Hook
Hook Size Dependent on the size of the worm
Additional Items Swivels, Beads, Nail or Neko Weight, Silicone or Rubber Rings

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Texas Rig

The Texas Rig is one of the most popular and oldest ways of rigging a plastic worm for bass fishing. It is versatile and can be used in most places, but it is particularly effective in grass, around docks, and brush piles, as bass tend to linger toward the bottom of shallow water. The Texas Rig is also commonly used in creeks, rivers, ponds, small lakes, and large reservoirs.

To set up a Texas Rig, you will need a bullet-shaped slip sinker, an offset or straight shank hook, and a soft plastic bait of your choice. The sinker should be made from something other than lead, such as brass, tungsten, or ceramic. The offset hook gives the lure a more natural appearance and allows for a weedless presentation, preventing potential snags. A straight shank hook works well when thrown around grass, while the EWG is better for hooksets.

Once you have selected your hook, insert about 1/4 inch of the point of the hook straight into the top of the worm. Then, bend the worm and insert the point of the hook into the worm at a right angle, making sure to keep the worm straight so that the hook goes back into the same side that it came out of. Push the point all the way through the worm so that the worm makes a straight line between the point and the eye of the hook. Finally, push the worm up slightly so that you can slip the point of the hook just under the surface of the plastic. When the point is hidden beneath the surface, the Texas Rig is considered "weedless" or "skin-hooked". This allows the worm to slip through weeds without getting snagged while still making it easy to set the hook.

When fishing with a Texas Rig, cast it into areas where bass are likely to be hiding, such as grass patches, docks, or cast-along banks. Let it reach the bottom, then lift the rod tip up and reel down the slack. You can also "hop" a Texas Rig along the bottom with quick twitches of the rod tip. Additionally, you can vary the size of the worm and the weight to change the rate of fall, and you can fish it as slowly or as quickly as you want.

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Carolina Rig

The Carolina Rig is a great way to catch big bass and can be adapted to virtually any fishery. It is a good way to fish soft plastic baits to cover the maximum amount of water and learn the area. It is also a great way to tell if the bottom is hard or soft, if there is rock or grass, and if there are fish in the area.

To rig a Carolina rig, follow these steps:

  • Slide your weight onto your main line.
  • Slide your bead onto your main line.
  • Tie a barrel swivel to the end of the main line.
  • Tie your leader to the other end of the swivel.
  • Tie your hook onto the final end of the leader.
  • Thread your favourite plastic onto the offset worm hook.

The fishing part of a Carolina rig is not too difficult. Pick the area you want to fish and begin with a series of fan casts. With a long rod to account for the added leader length, make a long cast and let the weight pull the rig to the bottom. You will find it easier to use a side arm lob cast with a Carolina rig as you will want the weight about 2 feet from the rod tip, which means your bait could be 4 or 5 feet behind you when you cast.

For a Carolina Rig, go with a casting rod up to 7’6” long with medium-heavy power to help you make longer casts. For your reel, a high gear ratio baitcasting reel is extremely helpful for bringing bass back to the boat quickly and without losing them in the process. A strong, abrasion-resistant main line is a good start as you will be dragging this rig along the bottom for the most part. A short and often lighter piece of fluorocarbon or monofilament line allows the lure to disconnect from the weight and have a freedom of movement other rigs can’t duplicate.

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Wacky Rig

The Wacky Rig is a popular choice for bass fishing with plastic worms. It is a simple yet effective method, where the soft plastic worm is hooked right in the middle of its body, leaving both ends free to move in the water. This rigging style gives the worm a natural appearance and a ton of action, making it an excellent choice for catching bass.

The Wacky Rig is typically weightless, but anglers can add a split shot weight a few inches above the hook if they want it to sink faster. The light weight of a Wacky Rigged plastic worm can make it challenging to cast with a baitcasting combo without experiencing backlashes. Therefore, it is recommended to use it in shallow areas close to rocky areas, fallen trees, docks, or along the fringes of vegetation.

When using a Wacky Rig, it is important to select the right hook. A 1/0-3/0 drop shot hook is ideal as it simplifies rigging the lure onto the hook, and the small hook size helps the lure remain suspended in the water without sinking it. Anglers can also use O-rings with the Wacky Rig to help preserve their plastic bait after multiple bites.

The Wacky Rig is a versatile technique that can be used in various fishing scenarios. It is an excellent choice for pond fishing but is also valuable on large bodies of water. Additionally, it can be used with different types of soft plastic worms, such as the Senko Worm, which is well-suited for this rig due to its even shape.

The Wacky Rig is a simple and effective technique for bass fishing with plastic worms. Its unique presentation and action make it a popular choice among anglers, especially during the spring season when bass fishing can be challenging.

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Neko Rig

The Neko Rig is a versatile bass fishing technique that works in many different situations. It is a weighted version of a wacky rig with a weight inserted into just one end of the soft plastic, giving the bait a unique action as it falls and allowing it to stand straight up once it hits the bottom. The Neko Rig is a relatively new phenomenon in the bass community, but it is quickly becoming a staple for many bass anglers.

To set up a Neko Rig, you will need a soft plastic worm, a nail weight, an O-ring, and a hook. Start by sliding the O-ring down the shaft of your hook and placing it in the middle. Select your nail weight and stick it into one end of the worm. You can use super glue on the nail weight to ensure it doesn't slide out. Thread your hook between the O-ring and the worm, making sure the hook is running parallel to the worm and the point is facing the non-weighted end. This orientation of the hook point will increase your chances of landing the bass as it swims.

When using a Neko Rig, it is important to keep the line tight so you can maintain contact with the bottom and allow the worm to stand up vertically. This technique works well when fished slowly near the bottom and can be effective in both shallow and deep water. You can cast it out and let it fall to the bottom, and then keep it there with short hops or steady rod movements. The Neko Rig is a great option when the fishing is tough and you can't seem to get bites on other lures.

The Neko Rig is a versatile and effective technique for bass fishing that can be used in a wide range of situations. With its unique action and vertical orientation, it has become a popular choice for anglers of all skill levels. By following the steps outlined above, you can effectively rig a Neko Rig and increase your chances of success on your next bass fishing trip.

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Ned Rig

The Ned Rig is a finesse technique named for longtime outdoor writer Ned Kehde, who developed it decades ago for fishing in the heavily pressured waters of the Midwest. It uses lightweight mushroom-style jig heads and extra-small soft-plastic baits. A 3-inch Dinger was one of Kehde's go-to baits, and it still works well today. Ned Dingers are slightly smaller, flattened at the end to fit snugly on the jig head, and designed with an air pocket that holds the tail end of the bait higher in the water column. The Gene Larew Inch Worm, which can be shortened to measured lengths, and Pig Head are another excellent option for Ned Rigging.

The Ned Rig is a simple setup: just slide a small soft plastic worm onto a flat-headed Ned head and you're ready to go. Even though the hook is left exposed on a Ned Rig, it's surprisingly snag-resistant. There are also weedless Ned heads that incorporate a weed guard for an even slicker setup when it comes to sneaking through cover. This technique is great for both beginners and more advanced bass anglers.

When fishing with a Ned Rig, the most common rod movements are drags, jiggles, and lifts. The common denominator for the most successful presentations is to perform these actions slowly and subtly. A Ned-rigged plastic worm will coax bites from bass that won't commit to most other presentations. Shaky heads, usually rigged with the hook point turned back into the worm, also deliver a measure of finesse—just less extreme than with a Ned Rig.

When using a shaky head, a small stand-up head, like a War Eagle Jig Head Worm head, matched with a Tattle Tail Worm or YUM Finesse Worm is ideal. Shaky heads are usually worked with very short drags and pauses that keep the jig head in contact with the bottom and with slight rod tip jiggles that cause the head to rock and the worm to wiggle without moving the rig horizontally. Both popular jig head presentations are best executed with light to medium light spinning tackle and light line.

Frequently asked questions

The Texas rig is the most popular for fishing with a plastic worm. It is simple, versatile, and suitable for beginners. It uses a bullet weight, a 4/0 round bend worm hook, and a soft plastic worm.

Cast it out and let it sink to the bottom. Then slowly pick it up and let it fall again while slowly reeling in the slack. The key is to not let the line get too tight. Get used to watching your line to indicate bites. When the line jumps, moves sideways, or stops suddenly, then jack their jaws.

Other rigs for bass fishing with a plastic worm include the Carolina Rig, Drop Shot Rig, Florida Rig, and Wacky Rig. The Carolina Rig is a little more technical than the Texas Rig but is still a relatively simple technique. The Wacky Rig is great when fish are finicky and positioned near the surface. The Drop Shot Rig is more advanced and difficult to learn.

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