
If you've ever bought a turkey from a grocery store, you may have noticed a plastic band around its legs. This is called a hock lock, and it's used to keep the turkey in form while it's being processed and packaged. While some sources claim that hock locks are made from heat-resistant materials and can be left on during cooking, others recommend removing them to ensure even cooking and ease of preparation. Some turkeys may also contain a second piece of plastic known as a pop-up indicator, which pops up when the turkey is finished cooking. While these indicators are generally accurate, it's always a good idea to double-check with a real thermometer.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Hock lock |
| Purpose | To keep the turkey in form while it is being processed and packaged |
| Placement | Around the legs of the turkey |
| Composition | Heat-resistant nylon or metal |
| Whether to remove before cooking | Yes, especially if deep-frying the turkey |
| Whether it is safe to put in the oven | Yes, for temperatures under 500°F |
| Whether it affects cooking evenness | Yes, it can cause the legs to cook unevenly |
| Whether it affects ease of cooking | Yes, it can make it difficult to clean and stuff the turkey |
| Alternative name | Leg truss |
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What You'll Learn

The plastic piece is called a 'hock lock'
The plastic piece found in a turkey is called a hock lock. It is used to secure the hind legs or hocks of a turkey or chicken. Hock locks are typically made of heat-resistant nylon, though some may be made of metal. They are used to keep the turkey in form during processing and packaging. While it is generally safe to leave the hock lock on during cooking, some recommend removing it to ensure even cooking and easier preparation.
Hock locks are designed to withstand oven temperatures, with some sources stating that they can be left on for temperatures below 500°F. However, it is always important to check the packaging of the turkey to verify if the hock lock needs to be removed before cooking.
Leaving the hock lock on can cause the legs to cook unevenly, and it may also make it more difficult to stuff and clean the turkey. For these reasons, many people choose to remove the hock lock before cooking.
Additionally, it is important to note that if you are deep-frying a turkey, all plastic parts, including the hock lock, must be removed to ensure safety.
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It is used to keep the turkey in form
The plastic piece in a turkey, often referred to as a "hock lock", is used to keep the turkey in form during processing, packaging, and cooking. It is a device that secures the two hind legs, or "hocks", of the bird together. This is done to maintain the shape of the turkey and to make it easier to package and ship.
Hock locks are typically made of heat-resistant materials, such as nylon, which can withstand oven temperatures without melting. This means that they are generally safe to leave on during the cooking process. However, some hock locks may be made of metal or other materials that are not heat-resistant, so it is important to check the packaging of the turkey to determine if the hock lock needs to be removed before cooking.
Leaving the hock lock on during cooking can have some advantages. It helps to keep the turkey in a neat and compact form, which can be especially useful if you are short on oven space. It can also make it easier to handle and carve the turkey, as the legs will be held securely in place.
However, there are also some drawbacks to leaving the hock lock on. It can cause the turkey to cook unevenly, as the legs will be closer together and may cook more slowly than the rest of the bird. Removing the hock lock allows the legs to spread out, which can help them cook more evenly and prevent the breast from overcooking. Additionally, keeping the hock lock on can make it more difficult to stuff and clean the turkey, as access to the cavity is partially blocked by the trussed legs.
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It is usually made of heat-resistant nylon
The plastic piece found in a turkey, often referred to as a "hock lock", is typically made of heat-resistant nylon. This plastic piece is used to secure the turkey's legs together during processing and packaging. It is safe to put in the oven at temperatures under 500°F, but it is recommended to check the packaging before cooking as some hock locks may be made of metal and need to be removed.
Nylon is a synthetic polymer that is commonly used in the food industry due to its heat resistance and durability. It can withstand high temperatures without melting or breaking down, making it suitable for use in cooking applications. The specific type of nylon used in hock locks is food-approved, ensuring that it is safe to come into contact with food.
The use of heat-resistant nylon in hock locks provides several benefits. Firstly, it ensures that the turkey legs remain securely fastened during transportation and storage, maintaining the bird's shape and presentation. Secondly, the heat resistance of the nylon allows the hock lock to be left on during the cooking process, eliminating the need for consumers to handle raw turkey when removing it.
However, it is important to note that leaving the hock lock on during cooking can lead to uneven cooking, particularly of the legs. This is because the hock lock can restrict the heat circulation around the legs, resulting in longer cooking times and potential overcooking of other parts of the turkey, such as the breast. Therefore, many people choose to remove the hock lock before cooking, even if it is made of heat-resistant nylon.
In summary, the plastic piece commonly found in turkeys, known as a hock lock, is typically made of heat-resistant nylon. This material is safe for use in cooking and provides convenience in handling and preparing the turkey. Nevertheless, it is recommended to consider the potential impact on cooking evenness and make an informed decision based on personal preferences and cooking methods.
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It should be removed before deep-frying the turkey
The plastic piece found in a turkey is called a hock lock, which is used to keep the turkey in form while it is being processed and packaged. It is safe to put in the oven for temperatures under 500°F as it is usually made of heat-resistant nylon. However, it is not advisable to keep the hock lock on when deep-frying a turkey. Here are several reasons why:
Firstly, leaving the hock lock on can cause uneven cooking, especially for the turkey legs. The legs are typically tied together by the hock lock, and removing it allows for more even cooking. This is because the legs can spread apart, allowing for better heat distribution and ensuring that the breast does not overcook.
Secondly, keeping the hock lock on can make it difficult to properly clean and stuff the turkey. Accessing the cavity of the bird is essential for preparing and seasoning the turkey adequately, and the hock lock can hinder this process.
Additionally, while the hock lock is typically made of heat-resistant materials, some people may still be uncomfortable with the idea of roasting a piece of plastic inside their meat. Even if the plastic is food-approved and oven-safe, it is understandable that some individuals prefer to remove it before cooking for peace of mind and to avoid any potential issues.
Moreover, it is important to remember that any plastic parts on the turkey are only safe for oven-baked or smoked turkeys. Deep-frying a turkey with plastic parts can pose a safety hazard. If the plastic comes into contact with extremely high temperatures during the deep-frying process, it may melt or alter its shape, potentially releasing harmful chemicals into the meat.
Therefore, it is highly recommended to remove all plastic pieces, including the hock lock, before deep-frying a turkey. This ensures even cooking, ease of preparation, and, most importantly, food safety for you and your guests.
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Pop-up indicators are another type of plastic piece in turkeys
Pop-up indicators are another type of plastic piece found in turkeys. These are also known as pop-up temperature indicators or pop-up timers. They are constructed from food-approved nylon and are designed to pop up when the turkey is finished cooking. They have been produced since 1965 and are accurate within 1 to 2 °F if placed accurately in the turkey.
These pop-up indicators are generally quite reliable, but it is always recommended to double-check with a real thermometer to ensure the turkey is cooked properly. This is because the indicator may not pop up if the turkey is not cooked thoroughly, or it may pop up too early, leading to undercooked meat.
Additionally, while the plastic used for these indicators is food-safe, some people may still feel hesitant about roasting a piece of plastic inside their meat. In such cases, it is possible to remove the indicator before cooking the turkey. However, it is important to ensure that the removal is done carefully and that the indicator is replaced with an alternative method of checking the temperature, such as a conventional thermometer.
It is worth noting that some sources recommend removing the plastic hock lock, a type of plastic piece used to secure the legs of a turkey, to ensure even cooking. However, the decision to remove or keep the pop-up indicator in place during cooking ultimately depends on personal preference and the specific instructions provided with the turkey.
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Frequently asked questions
The plastic piece in a turkey is called a hock lock.
A hock lock is used to keep the turkey in form while it is being processed and packaged. It holds the two hind legs (or hocks) of the bird together.
It is recommended to remove the hock lock before cooking a turkey as it can cause uneven cooking. However, some sources say that it is safe to leave it on as long as it is made of heat-resistant material. If the hock lock is made of plastic, it is advised to remove it before deep-frying the turkey.








































