Maya Ellison
Painting plastic miniatures can be a daunting task, but with the right tools and preparation, it can be a simple process. Before beginning, it is important to select the right type of paint. Hobby acrylic paints are a popular choice for plastic miniatures as they are easy to use, quick to dry, and can be used on a variety of surfaces. Enamel-based spray primers are also a common option for painting the base colour of plastic models. Other factors to consider when choosing paint include colour coverage, pigment density, and lightfastness. Once the paint type and colour have been decided, it is important to prepare the plastic miniature surface by rinsing it with soap and water. This will ensure the best results when applying the paint.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Paint Types | Acrylic, Enamel, Oil |
| Surface | Plastic, Metal, Resin, Canvas, Wood, Glass |
| Preparation | Wash with soap and water |
| Base | Texture paste, mud, spackle |
| Primer | Enamel-based spray primer, Acrylic lacquer paints |
| Cleanup | Pine-based cleaner, Pine Sol |
| Metallic Colours | Gold, Silver |
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What You'll Learn
Enamel-based spray primers are quick and easy for beginners
When it comes to painting miniatures and models, there are a variety of paint types and brands to choose from. While it can be tricky to pick the best paint for your project, enamel-based spray primers are a great option for beginners as they are quick and easy to use.
Enamel spray primers are perfect for painting the base colour of plastic models. They are often used for resin or metal as well. Enamel spray primers are a good option for beginners as they dissolve well in aerosol formulas. This means that you can easily spray a thin layer of paint onto your miniature or model without worrying about brush strokes or uneven coverage.
Another benefit of using enamel-based spray primers is that they are tough and hard-wearing. This means that your project will be protected from scratches and chips. However, it's important to note that enamel paints may require a longer drying time compared to other options. Additionally, you will need to ensure that the primer is fully cured before applying an acrylic paint on top, or you may encounter some unwanted cracking.
Enamel spray primers are a versatile option, as they can be used on a variety of surfaces, including plastic, metal, and resin. They are also suitable for a range of projects, from tabletop wargames to display pieces. Whether you are a beginner or a pro, enamel-based spray primers can be a great addition to your painting toolkit.
Overall, if you're looking for a quick and easy way to start your next miniature painting project, consider using an enamel-based spray primer. With their ease of use, versatility, and durability, they can be a great foundation for your creations.
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Acrylics are versatile and can be used on many surfaces
When it comes to painting miniatures, there are many options to choose from, and it can be a daunting task to select the right paint for your project. Acrylic paints are a popular choice for many artists and hobbyists. Acrylics are versatile and can be used on many surfaces, making them a great option for painting miniatures.
Acrylic paints are water-based, easy to use, and clean up is simple. You can mix them with water, and they dry quickly, so you don't have to wait long between project steps. Acrylics are also very durable and can be used on a variety of surfaces, such as plastic, metal, resin, canvas, wood, and even glass, as long as you use a suitable primer. For plastic miniatures, an enamel-based spray primer could be a good option to start with.
The versatility of acrylics makes them a popular choice for artists and hobbyists alike. They work well on a variety of surfaces and can be used for a range of projects, from traditional art on canvas to painting miniatures and models. Acrylics are also available in a wide range of colours, making them a great choice for those who want a variety of options.
In addition to their versatility and ease of use, acrylics are also a good choice for miniatures because they can be removed if needed. If you or another artist wishes to remove the paint from a miniature, household Pine-Sol® can be used to soak the miniature overnight, and it will not harm the plastic. This makes it easy to correct mistakes or make changes to your project without damaging the miniature.
Acrylic paints are a great option for painting miniatures, offering versatility, durability, and ease of use. With their ability to be used on a variety of surfaces and their quick drying time, they can be a great choice for both beginners and experienced painters alike. So, if you're looking for a paint that is user-friendly and can be used on multiple surfaces, acrylics are a fantastic option!
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Varnishing your model will ensure it lasts longer
When it comes to painting miniatures, whether it's for a board game, display, or just for fun, sealing your models with a varnish is a crucial final step to ensure their longevity. Varnishing your models will protect your paint job from the wear and tear of handling, ensuring that the paint doesn't rub off over time. This is especially important for miniatures that will be used for gaming, as they will endure a lot of handling during play.
Varnishing also helps to prevent paint from fading due to light exposure. While it may not entirely stop fading, it will definitely help to slow down the process. Additionally, a sealer can increase the shine on your models, enhancing their reflectiveness. This can be beneficial for photography, as it can reduce "hotspot" light reflections and create a more evenly lit surface.
There are two main types of varnish to consider: spray-on and brush-on. Spray-on varnish is advantageous due to its speed of application, but it can be sensitive to temperature and humidity, sometimes resulting in a cloudy or white-coated finish. Brush-on varnish, on the other hand, allows for more precise application and control over the thickness of the coat. It is important to use an acrylic varnish that can be painted directly onto the model and diluted with water if needed.
When applying varnish, it is crucial not to apply it too thickly, as it can pool on the model. Ensure that all surfaces, especially the top of the model, are well covered. You can use a cheap, synthetic brush for application, as the varnish may ruin nicer brushes.
By taking the time to varnish your models, you will protect your hard work and ensure that your miniatures last longer and maintain their visual appeal.
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Gold and silver paints from miniatures companies are more reliable
When it comes to painting miniatures, the choice of paint can be overwhelming. There are many brands and types of paint available, and it can be a costly endeavour to experiment with different options.
Gold and silver paints from miniatures companies are often more reliable than other options. Citadel, for example, is a well-known brand in the miniatures painting world, and its metallics range is quite popular. While some of their paints can be a little watery, they offer a range of pre-mixed shades that are excellent for beginners. Their Leadbelcher paint, for instance, is a highly pigmented, dark silver that is perfect for painting machinery and weapons. Their gold paint, Retributor Armor, is also a favourite among miniature painters. Citadel paints are also reliable in their brush-on qualities, and the brand is trusted because customers know what they are getting.
Another reliable brand for gold and silver paints is Vallejo. Their Steel Paint is a good silver option, and it can be applied with a regular brush or an airbrush. Vallejo also has a range of gold paints, including the Liquid Gold range, which is alcohol-based and provides an almost real metallic finish. Vallejo paints are also easy to find and affordable.
Other reliable options include Scale75, which offers a wider range of metallic colours, including beautiful reddish, blueish, and greenish metallics. Their paints are also pigment-dense and have a matte finish.
While there are many options available, it is always a good idea to start with a small starter set of paints and add as you need them. This way, you can experiment with different brands and types of paint without breaking the bank.
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To remove paint, use household Pine Sol
To remove paint from plastic miniatures, you can use household Pine-Sol. It is important not to leave the miniatures soaking for more than an hour, to avoid potential damage. After soaking, use a hard-bristled toothbrush to scrub away the softened paint. You can also add a small drop of liquid dishwashing soap to the toothbrush to help remove the paint. This process may need to be repeated if there is old enamel paint in the crevices of the miniature. Be aware that Pine-Sol can dry out your hands and leave a strong pine smell, so it is recommended to wear gloves and work in a well-ventilated area.
When it comes to choosing paint for miniatures, there are a variety of options available. Acrylic paints, such as Tamiya Acrylics, are a popular choice as they can be thinned with water, alcohol, or lacquer thinners and are durable. Water-based acrylics can be used with a wet palette, making them a convenient option. For plastic miniatures, it is important to consider paint that will adhere well to the surface, such as acrylic lacquer paints that chemically etch themselves into the plastic.
Some recommended brands for miniature painting include Vallejo, which offers a range of colours, varnishes, thinners, and primers. Army Painter is another affordable option, with a wide range of big sets available. Other brands to consider include Scale75, Citadel, P3, AK Interactive, and Pro Acryl. When starting out, it is advisable to purchase a small starter set and add additional paints as needed, rather than investing in a large set.
To achieve the best results, it is important to consider the opacity of the paint. Transparent paint is ideal for layered shading but may not be suitable for details and patches. Opaque paints, on the other hand, are better suited for base coats and can be thinned easily. It is also worth noting that primers come in different colours, with black, white, and grey being common choices, depending on the desired effect.
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Frequently asked questions
Acrylic-based paint is the most popular form of paint used on plastic miniatures and models. It is easy to use, safe, and durable. It dries quickly, is non-toxic, and can be cleaned up with water. Acrylic paint can be applied to almost any surface, but it is recommended to use a primer first.
Vallejo is a well-known brand of paint for miniatures and offers over 200 colours. Other good brands include Game Workshops, Liquitex, Kimera Kolors, Greenstuffworld, Army Painter, and Scale75.
It is important to use a primer before painting your miniatures, as it will help the paint adhere better and provide a more even coverage. You can also use a clear coat varnish to protect your painted miniatures, especially if they will be handled or displayed. To prepare your miniature for paint, wash the model parts with soap and water, then carefully remove the plastic parts from the sprue and clean off any excess mould lines. Assemble the entire miniature before painting, using super glue or two-part epoxy.
