Recycling In Ny: What Plastics Make The Cut?

what plastics are recyclable in ny

The New York City recycling program includes glass, metal, plastic, and beverage cartons. Plastic bags are a type of film plastic and should not be put in household recycling bins. Certain retail and grocery stores in New York State are required to collect film plastics from customers for recycling. In New York City, there's no limit to how many bags or containers of recycling you can put out for pickup.

Characteristics Values
Plastic Types Rigid plastics, cartons, plastic containers, bottles, jars, pails, mixing bowls, cups, drink boxes, and film plastics
Plastic Preparation Containers should be empty and rinsed
Plastic Weight Limit Less than 60 pounds
Plastic Containers Clear bags (13-55 gallons) or labeled recycling bins
Plastic Disposal Curbside pickup or designated bins in buildings
Plastic Bag Disposal Film plastics recycling bins at certain retail and grocery stores

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Plastic bags are a type of film plastic

Plastic films are used in a wide variety of applications, including packaging, labels, building construction, landscaping, electrical fabrication, photographic film, and film stock for movies. Almost all plastics can be formed into a thin film, and the primary ones used to make plastic bags are polyethylene and polypropylene.

Polyethylene is the most common plastic film and can be made from low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, or linear low-density polyethylene. Polypropylene can be made into a cast film, biaxially oriented film (BOPP), or a uniaxially oriented film.

In New York City, plastic bags can be recycled and used as part of the city's recycling system, which aims to divert as much material as possible from landfills. Recycling can be placed into clear, plastic bags and left at the curbside. However, there are regulations about the type of containers that can be used for recycling.

The New York City Department of Sanitation (DSNY) has a set schedule for pickup, and residents can put out as many bags or containers of recycling as they need to be picked up. Recyclable plastic includes cartons, plastic containers, bottles, jars, pails, mixing bowls, cups, and drink boxes. It is important to rinse out the containers before placing them in clear bags or labeled recycling bins.

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Plastic cartons, containers, bottles, jars, and more

In New York, you can recycle plastic cartons, containers, bottles, jars, and more. The NYC recycling program requires the separation of different kinds of recyclables, including glass, metal, plastic, and beverage cartons.

For plastic items, you can recycle cartons, plastic containers, bottles, jars, pails, mixing bowls, cups, and drink boxes. Rinse out the containers before placing them in clear bags (13-55 gallons) or labeled recycling bins. Ensure that the containers weigh less than 60 pounds and can be lifted easily by two people. You can also recycle plastic film, but this should not be placed in household recycling bins and should instead be placed in film plastics recycling bins. Many grocery stores in New York State are required to collect film plastics from customers and will have these recycling bins available.

You can recycle most rigid plastics (items that are relatively inflexible and maintain their shape or form when bent). The recycling number on the package does not matter. This includes food and drink containers, caps and lids, cups and bowls, toys (with batteries removed), consumer packaging, and acetate boxes. Plastic furniture and appliances can be set out on your recycling day, but you should remove and cut any cables, wires, and cords, placing these in the trash.

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Plastic furniture and appliances

In New York City, mostly-plastic furniture and appliances can be set out on your recycling day. However, you must first remove and cut any cables, wires, and cords, which should be put in the trash.

The NYC Department of Sanitation (DSNY) accepts all kinds of rigid plastics for recycling, including those with recycling numbers on the package. Rigid plastics are items that are relatively inflexible and maintain their shape or form when bent.

You can place your plastic items in a labeled bin with a secure lid or a clear plastic bag. Rinsed containers are easier to process and less attractive to rodents and roaches. There is no limit to the number of bags or containers of recycling you can put out for pickup.

Other recyclable plastic items include cartons, plastic containers, bottles, jars, pails, mixing bowls, cups, and drink boxes.

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Plastic recycling symbols and numbers

In New York City, you can recycle metal, glass jars and bottles, rigid plastics, and cartons together in a labelled bin with a secure lid or a clear plastic bag. The recycling number on the package does not matter. However, it is important to separate paper from plastic, metal, and glass.

Now, let's delve into the various plastic recycling symbols and numbers:

The plastic recycling symbols, often known as resin identification codes, are numbers from 1 to 7 enclosed in a triangle, commonly known as "chasing arrows." These symbols indicate the type of plastic and help determine the appropriate disposal route. Understanding these symbols is essential for proper plastic waste management. Here's a breakdown of the most common plastic recycling symbols:

  • Symbol 1 (PET or PETE): This stands for polyethylene terephthalate, commonly used for soft drink bottles, fruit juice containers, and cooking oil containers. It is easily recyclable and often part of curbside recycling programs.
  • Symbol 2 (HDPE): This stands for high-density polyethylene, commonly used for containers such as milk cartons, cleaning agents, detergents, and soap bottles due to its lightweight and high strength. HDPE is widely recycled and can be turned into pipes, oil bottles, and detergent bottles.
  • Symbol 3 (PVC): Polyvinyl chloride, or PVC, is used in sewage pipes and synthetic window frames. While recyclable, it is considered problematic due to its potential toxicity and difficulty in recycling.
  • Symbol 4 (LDPE): Low-density polyethylene, or LDPE, is used in soft plastics such as cling film, plastic bags, and carry bags. LDPE is not commonly recycled but can be converted into floor tiles and shipping envelopes.
  • Symbol 5 (PP): Polypropylene, or PP, is a durable, strong, and lightweight plastic used in furniture, car parts, bottle tops, and ketchup and medicine bottles. It is increasingly accepted in recycling programs and is considered one of the safer types of plastic.
  • Symbol 6 (PS): Polystyrene, or PS, is used in disposable cups, meat trays, and packaging for electronics. While it is recyclable, some states have moved to prohibit polystyrene due to its environmental impact.
  • Symbol 7 (OTHER): This category includes "other plastics" not covered by the previous symbols, such as acrylic, polycarbonate, nylon, and fiberglass. Symbol 7 plastics may require confirmation with local recycling programs, as they are not always recyclable.

It is important to note that not all plastics are easily recyclable, and some may even be considered hazardous. Additionally, the recycling codes are not always clearly displayed, making it challenging for consumers to identify the different types of plastics. Nevertheless, understanding these plastic recycling symbols and numbers can empower individuals to make more sustainable choices and properly dispose of plastic waste.

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Plastic bags and film plastics recycling for consumers

Plastic bags and film plastics can be recycled in New York State, but there are some important guidelines to follow. Firstly, it's crucial to understand what constitutes film plastics. According to the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), film plastics include uncontaminated, non-rigid film plastic packaging products composed of plastic resins. This encompasses items such as newspaper bags, dry cleaning bags, and shrink wrap.

As a consumer, you can play a significant role in recycling plastic bags and film plastics. Here are some key instructions to follow:

  • Return plastic bags to retailers: Many stores in New York State are required to collect plastic bags and film plastics from customers for recycling. Look for clearly marked collection bins, typically located in visible and easily accessible areas within the store. These bins are often transparent or have informative signage indicating their purpose for collecting plastic bags and film plastics.
  • Properly dispose of compostable bags: It's important to note that compostable bags cannot be recycled in film plastics recycling bins or household recycling bins. Always look for specific instructions or labels on compostable bags, such as "COMPOSTABLE BAG - DO NOT PLACE IN RECYCLING BIN."
  • Separate recyclables: When recycling at home, separate your plastic bags and film plastics from other materials like paper, metal, and glass. You can place each group of items into clear plastic bags or labeled recycling bins.
  • Keep containers lightweight: Ensure that the containers of plastic recyclables weigh less than 60 pounds, making them easy to lift and handle.
  • Rinse and prepare containers: Just like with other plastic containers, it's recommended to rinse and clean plastic bags and film plastics before placing them in the recycling bin. This helps ensure that your recyclables are free from food residue or other contaminants.

By following these guidelines, you can effectively recycle plastic bags and film plastics in New York. Remember that proper recycling not only reduces waste but also contributes to the creation of new products, such as composite lumber for decks, benches, and playground equipment.

Frequently asked questions

Plastic cartons, containers, bottles, jars, pails, mixing bowls, cups, and drink boxes can be recycled in New York. Plastic bags, on the other hand, should not be put in household recycling bins but in film plastics recycling bins.

Containers should be rinsed out and crushed. They should be placed in clear bags or labelled recycling bins.

Plastic containers should weigh less than 60 pounds.

Yes, mostly-plastic furniture and appliances can be recycled.

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