Plastic Love's Popularity: A Cultural Obsession Explained

why is plastic love so popular

Plastic Love is a song by Japanese pop star Mariya Takeuchi, first released in 1984 or 1985 in Japan. Despite its popularity in Japan, the song remained relatively unknown in the West until a few years ago when it became an enormously popular hit worldwide. The song's popularity has been attributed to its appearance on YouTube's recommendation algorithm, accruing over 20 million views between 2017 and 2019. The song's catchy beat, retro 1980s vibe, and Takeuchi's vocals echoing tones of bliss and loneliness have been cited as reasons for its mass appeal. Additionally, the song's lyrics, which highlight the inauthenticity of a romantic relationship due to self-centeredness, have resonated with listeners, contributing to its popularity.

Characteristics Values
First released 1984 or 1985
Singer Mariya Takeuchi
Genre City pop, vaporwave, future funk
Language Japanese
YouTube Recommended by the algorithm to millions of users
YouTube uploader Plastic Lover
YouTube views 22 million, 25 million, 27 million
Aura A kind of cultural rarity
Vinyl record sales 14,000 copies in the first week
Themes Heartbreak, loss, loneliness

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The song's popularity is due to YouTube's algorithm

"Plastic Love", a song by Japanese pop star Mariya Takeuchi, first released in 1984, remained largely unknown outside Japan for decades. However, in the late 2010s, it suddenly became enormously popular, and this has been attributed to YouTube's algorithm.

The song was originally the second track on Takeuchi's 1984 album "Variety". In 2017, an eight-minute version was uploaded to YouTube by the account "Plastic Lover". This was a fan-made version of the original, looping several parts of the song to extend its length. Between 2017 and 2019, the video was picked up by the YouTube algorithm and went viral, gaining over 22 million views. It frequently appeared in users' recommended feeds, and within two years, it had been viewed 25 million times.

It is unclear why the algorithm selected this particular upload, but it may have something to do with the timing. According to content creators Stevem and Justin Whang, who both covered the topic in video essays, the "Plastic Lover" channel experienced a dramatic spike in daily subscribers between March 17 and April 5, 2018, suggesting this was when the algorithm began recommending the video.

The song's popularity has been described as a social phenomenon. It has been suggested that the threat of loss contributed to the song's popularity, as when the "Plastic Lover" video was briefly removed due to a copyright strike, listeners reacted with outrage. This suggests that the song had specific meanings to certain listeners, and that even digital copies can have a "kind of aura" for music listeners.

The song's popularity has also been attributed to its hypnotic groove and infectious beat, as well as its ability to evoke a sense of nostalgia and its postmodern commentary on superficiality and the disingenuous nature of material culture.

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The song's addictive and hypnotic nature

The song "Plastic Love" by Japanese singer-songwriter Mariya Takeuchi has become a cultural phenomenon, capturing the hearts of listeners worldwide and attaining iconic status. The song's addictive and hypnotic nature has undoubtedly contributed to its enduring popularity.

The dreamy and ethereal soundscapes of "Plastic Love" create a unique and captivating atmosphere. The song's smooth and groovy rhythm, coupled with its lush and intricate instrumentation, provides a rich and immersive listening experience. The sophisticated arrangement, featuring a blend of synth-led beats, funky bass lines, and smooth saxophone solos, creates a sophisticated and polished sound that sets it apart from other songs of its time.

Mariya Takeuchi's vocals are another key element that makes "Plastic Love" so addictive. Her voice is smooth, sultry, and effortlessly cool, perfectly matching the song's laid-back yet passionate vibe. Takeuchi's vocal performance is both controlled and expressive, showcasing her remarkable range and tone. The way her voice floats over the music, with a subtle yet penetrating power, draws listeners in and leaves them wanting more.

The melody and lyrics of "Plastic Love" are also integral to its hypnotic appeal. The song's catchy and memorable melody lingers in the minds of listeners long after it has ended. The smooth and flowing nature of the melody, with its subtle yet effective use of syncopation and rhythmic variations, creates a sense of movement and groove that is impossible to resist. The lyrics, though seemingly simple, are poetic and evocative, painting a picture of a nostalgic and bittersweet love story.

The production and mixing of the track are also exceptional, contributing to its overall addictive quality. Every element of the arrangement is carefully balanced, ensuring that each instrument and sound has its own space in the mix, creating a sense of depth and clarity. The attention to detail in the production, with subtle effects and nuances, adds to the overall hypnotic effect, rewarding repeated listens and ensuring the song remains fresh and intriguing even after countless plays.

Lastly, the cultural and aesthetic appeal of "Plastic Love" cannot be overlooked. The song evokes a sense of 1980s Japanese city pop glamour and nostalgia, with its sleek and sophisticated sound reflecting the era's unique blend of optimism and melancholy. The song's aesthetic has resonated with audiences, sparking interest in the city pop genre and Japanese music more broadly, and inspiring countless covers, remixes, and tributes that further extend its reach and influence.

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Nostalgia and the song's retro sound

The popularity of "Plastic Love" can be largely attributed to its nostalgic appeal and retro sound, which transport listeners back to the 1980s, a decade often associated with fun, freedom, and a sense of carefree nostalgia. The song's vintage aesthetic and analog production values evoke a bygone era of music, fashion, and culture that many find comforting and captivating.

"Plastic Love" has a distinct retro sound that draws heavily from the city pop genre, which flourished in Japan during the late 1970s and early 1980s. City pop blended elements of jazz, funk, and soft rock with electronic synthesizers and catchy pop melodies, creating a unique and sophisticated sound that defined an era. The song's smooth and dreamy synth lines, funky bass grooves, and laid-back drum patterns instantly evoke the retro vibe associated with 1980s Japanese pop culture.

The use of analog synthesizers and recording techniques further contributes to the song's nostalgic feel. The warm and slightly distorted sound of analog synths, combined with the gentle hiss and crackle of vintage recordings, creates a sonic palette that is inherently nostalgic and evokes the technological and aesthetic sensibilities of the time. Mariya Takeuchi's smooth and soulful vocals, with their subtle yet expressive nuances, perfectly capture the era's musical style.

The song's lyrics also play a part in its nostalgic appeal. They paint a picture of a carefree and passionate romance, filled with dance floors, city lights, and the excitement of young love. The theme of "Plastic Love," with its focus on the thrill of fleeting romance and the bittersweet nature of love in the modern world, resonates with listeners across generations. The combination of upbeat instrumentation and heartfelt lyrics creates a sense of wistful nostalgia, reminding listeners of past loves and the carefree days of their youth.

The music video for "Plastic Love," with its retro fashion and aesthetic, further enhances the song's nostalgic appeal. It showcases the trendy styles of the 1980s, with vibrant colors, bold patterns, and sleek, futuristic designs. The nostalgic imagery, combined with the catchy and familiar sound of the song, creates a powerful sense of nostalgia, inviting listeners to reminisce about the past and indulge in the romanticized memories of a bygone era.

Overall, the retro sound and nostalgic appeal of "Plastic Love" have played a significant role in its widespread popularity. The song's unique blend of city pop influences, analog production techniques, and heartfelt lyrics have captivated listeners around the world, sparking a renewed interest in Japanese city pop and 1980s retro culture. "Plastic Love" serves as a timeless reminder of the power of music to evoke strong emotions and transport listeners to another time and place.

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The song's association with the Vaporwave genre

The song "Plastic Love" by Japanese singer-songwriter Mariya Takeuchi has become closely associated with the vaporwave genre and played a significant role in its popularity. Vaporwave is a musical genre and Internet aesthetic that emerged in the early 2010s as a derivative of vaporware and chillwave. It is characterized by a nostalgic, surreal, and often satirical exploration of corporate consumerism and popular culture, especially that of the 1980s and 1990s. The visual aesthetics of vaporwave often involve distorted or glitchy images, retro fonts, and bright, saturated colors, creating a sense of retro-futurism.

"Plastic Love" embodies the essence of vaporwave in several ways. Firstly, the song's musical style is heavily influenced by the city pop genre, which flourished in Japan during the 1980s and early 1990s. City pop is characterized by its smooth, sophisticated blend of pop, jazz, funk, and synth-pop elements, often featuring lush productions and catchy melodies. The nostalgic sound of city pop aligns perfectly with vaporwave's fascination with the retro aesthetics and mood of the late 20th century. "Plastic Love," with its dreamy synths, funky bassline, and smooth vocals, captures the laid-back yet groovy vibe that is synonymous with both city pop and vaporwave.

The lyrics of "Plastic Love," despite being in Japanese, also resonate with the themes often explored in vaporwave. The song tells a story of a woman's quest for true love, expressing her desire to find a meaningful connection despite the superficiality and emptiness of the city life surrounding her. This theme of longing for authenticity and genuine human connection amidst a technologically saturated and consumerist society is a recurring motif in vaporwave. The song's title itself, "Plastic Love," seems to critique the artificial and disposable nature of modern relationships, a sentiment that vaporwave artists and fans often embrace and explore in their own works.

The music video for "Plastic Love" further enhances the song's association with vaporwave. The original music video, released in 1984, features bright, colorful visuals, fashionable outfits, and retro-futuristic set designs that resemble the aesthetic commonly associated with vaporwave. The nostalgic vibe of the music video, coupled with Takeuchi's stylish appearance and captivating performance, has made the video a popular source for GIFs, memes, and visual references within the vaporwave community.

Additionally, the discovery and popularity of "Plastic Love" outside of Japan align with the nature of vaporwave's sampling and internet-driven culture. In the late 2010s, the song gained sudden international attention through platforms like YouTube and SoundCloud, where users shared and remixed the song, often accompanied by vaporwave-inspired visuals. This viral spread of "Plastic Love" mirrored the way vaporwave artists and fans share and remix media, creating a sense of community and collective appreciation for nostalgic and obscure cultural artifacts.

In conclusion, "Plastic Love" by Mariya Takeuchi has become an iconic symbol of the vaporwave genre due to its musical style, lyrical themes, visual aesthetics, and the way it spread across the internet. The song captures the nostalgic, surreal, and slightly satirical mood that vaporwave aims to evoke, offering a unique window into a bygone era while also commenting on modern society's relationship with consumerism and technology. "Plastic Love" and vaporwave share a symbiotic connection, influencing and enhancing each other's appeal and ensuring their lasting impact on popular culture.

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The song's cultural rarity and aura

"Plastic Love" is a song by Japanese pop star Mariya Takeuchi, first released in 1984 as part of her album "Variety". The song was initially unknown outside of Japan and remained relatively obscure until the 2010s when it became popular internationally. The song's popularity has been attributed to its appearance on YouTube, where it was spread by the platform's algorithm and gained a cult following.

Secondly, the song's viral popularity on YouTube contributed to its cultural rarity. The specific upload by the user "Plastic Lover" gained traction due to the platform's algorithm, and its sudden removal due to a copyright strike led to a sense of outrage and loss among fans. This aligned with the concept of "aura", described by Thomas Calkins of Vassar College's Musical Urbanism as "the mystical value attached to [art] through its association with tradition and ritual". The unexpected removal of the video seemed to enhance its aura, with fans expressing a strong connection to that specific digital copy.

Additionally, the song's lyrics and themes contributed to its cultural rarity and aura. "Plastic Love" presents a postmodern commentary on the superficiality and inauthenticity of modern life and romantic relationships. The song's message resonates with listeners who may relate to the idea of using hedonistic pleasures to escape their loneliness. The combination of catchy instrumentation and thoughtful lyrics creates a sense of depth that adds to the song's cultural significance.

Furthermore, the song's association with vaporwave, a subgenre of electronic funk music, enhances its cultural rarity. Vaporwave is known for remixing old songs from the 1980s and 1990s and incorporating aesthetics from those decades, such as neon lights and cyberpunk imagery. "Plastic Love" became synonymous with this genre, attracting millions of new fans to city pop and vaporwave. The song's timeless appeal, despite its specific cultural origins, contributes to its cultural rarity and lasting impact.

Frequently asked questions

Plastic Love is a song by Japanese pop star Mariya Takeuchi, released in 1984/1985 as part of her album Variety. The song gained popularity in the late 2010s when a fan-made re-upload of the song by a user named Plastic Lover went viral on YouTube. The video garnered over 20 million views and sparked interest in the city pop genre.

It is unclear why the YouTube algorithm chose to promote this specific video to millions of Western users. However, some speculate that the song's catchy vibe, Takeuchi's performance, and the iconic Levenson photograph used as the thumbnail contributed to its popularity.

Plastic Love has a hypnotic groove with an infectious beat that captures a hollow, plastic feeling of what people do to fill their sorrows and loneliness. The song has a distinct 1980s vibe with repetitive low-pitched synths and distant backbeats, creating a dreamy, nostalgic atmosphere.

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