
There has been a lot of speculation about whether shredded cheese contains plastic. While shredded cheese does not contain plastic, it does contain cellulose, a natural powder made from plants. Companies coat shredded cheese with cellulose to keep it from drying out and molding, and to prevent the shreds from clumping together. While this practice does not make shredded cheese unsafe to eat, some people prefer to shred their own cheese to avoid the coating and for freshness.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Does shredded cheese have plastic in it? | No, but it does contain cellulose, a natural powder made from cellulose, a naturally occurring component of most plants. |
| Why is cellulose added to shredded cheese? | To prevent the cheese from sticking together, drying out, and molding. |
| Is cellulose harmful? | No, it is "generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the Food and Drug Administration." |
| Are there other additives in shredded cheese? | Yes, calcium carbonate and potato starch are also added as anti-caking agents. |
| Are there any concerns about the additives in shredded cheese? | Some people prefer to shred their own cheese to avoid additives and for freshness, texture, flavor, and cost savings. |
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What You'll Learn

Cellulose is added to shredded cheese to prevent caking and moulding
The powdery or finely grained substance that coats pieces of packaged, shredded cheese is an organic structural compound called cellulose. It is sometimes labelled as cellulose gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, or microcrystalline cellulose. Claims that cellulose is harmful have been dismissed by experts as unfounded. In fact, the CSPI rates cellulose as safe to consume.
Cellulose is added to shredded cheese to absorb moisture and prevent moulding. This helps to maintain the texture and flavour of the cheese. It also acts as an anti-caking agent, preventing the cheese from clumping together in the bag. However, this can also affect the cheese's ability to melt nicely during cooking, resulting in a drier texture when served cold.
While cellulose is a natural and safe ingredient, some people may prefer to shred their cheese to avoid consuming it. Shredding your cheese can also result in a fresher, higher-quality product. However, it is important to note that freshly shredded cheese will mould faster and require more effort to produce.
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Cellulose is a natural powder made from plants
There is a lot of discussion around the use of shredded cheese and whether it contains plastic. Some people claim that shredded cheese is coated with cellulose, which is a natural powder made from plants. Cellulose is an organic structural compound that is valued for its anti-caking and moisture-absorbing properties. It is added to shredded cheese to prevent the strands from clumping together in the bag and to keep the cheese from drying out and molding. While cellulose is commonly found in plants, it is also present in wood pulp, leading some people to believe that they are consuming "wood pulp" when they eat shredded cheese. However, it is important to note that the cellulose used in shredded cheese is not straight-up wood pulp but is extracted from natural sources.
The use of cellulose in shredded cheese has sparked concerns about its health impact. Some people claim that cellulose is bad for health, while others argue that it is safe to consume. According to registered dietitians, both pre-shredded and block cheeses are healthy and safe to eat. While humans lack the enzymes to break down cellulose, it passes through the digestive system without being absorbed and is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the Food and Drug Administration. In fact, cellulose is found naturally in many plant-based foods, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, beans, lentils, nuts, and seeds. It also counts as dietary fiber and can have benefits for digestive health, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels.
The addition of cellulose to shredded cheese is primarily for functionality and convenience. It helps to maintain the texture and flavor of the cheese and makes it easier for consumers to use. However, some people argue that freshly grated cheese is preferable in certain applications, as the powdered coating on shredded cheese can affect its melting and flavor. For example, in batters or doughs where distinct bits of cheese are desired, the powdered coating can help keep them suspended and separated. On the other hand, it may create a barrier to flavor and affect the melting texture when served cold.
While the use of cellulose in shredded cheese is not a health concern, some people may prefer to shred their own cheese for freshness, cost savings, and to avoid the potential impact on flavor and texture. By shredding cheese at home, individuals can avoid the small amounts of powder added to packaged shredded cheese while still enjoying the convenience of having shredded cheese on hand. This can be easily achieved using a food processor or by shredding cheese by hand, especially if the cheese is slightly frozen to make it easier to grate.
In summary, the cellulose used in shredded cheese is a natural powder made from plants and is not harmful to consume. It serves an important function in maintaining the quality and freshness of shredded cheese. However, for those who prioritize taste and texture, shredding cheese at home may be preferable to achieve the desired melting and flavor profile in certain dishes.
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Cellulose is not harmful to humans
There has been some controversy over the use of cellulose in shredded cheese. Cellulose is an organic structural compound that is added to shredded cheese to prevent it from clumping together in the packaging. It is also used to increase the fibre content of the product.
While some people may have concerns about consuming cellulose, it is important to note that it is not harmful to humans. Cellulose is naturally found in fruits, vegetables, grains, beans, lentils, nuts, and seeds. It is a type of dietary fibre that passes through the digestive system without being absorbed, as humans lack the enzymes to break it down.
The Centre for Science in the Public Interest, an independent food and health watchdog group, states that cellulose is made from wood pulp or cotton lint. While it is true that cellulose is derived from wood pulp, it is not the same as consuming wood shavings, bark, or sawdust as claimed in some viral videos. Dietitian Kristina Cooke warns against misinformation spread by unverified sources, which can cause unnecessary fear and skepticism about the food system.
The CSPI and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have both rated cellulose as safe to consume. The FDA allows up to four percent of cellulose in cheese products. Registered dietitian Jen Messer affirms that cellulose is "generally recognized as safe" and that it would not be approved or allowed in thousands of grocery products if it posed any harm.
In conclusion, while the addition of cellulose to shredded cheese may be controversial for reasons related to consumer fraud or quality, it is not harmful to human health.
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Potato starch is also added to shredded cheese
There is a lot of debate about whether to buy pre-shredded cheese or to shred cheese from a block at home. Pre-shredded cheese is convenient, but it also contains additives that can affect the taste and texture of the cheese. One such additive is potato starch, which is added to prevent the cheese shreds from caking and absorbing moisture.
Potato starch is a type of carbohydrate that is derived from potatoes. It is commonly used as a thickening agent in various food products, including cheese. When added to shredded cheese, potato starch helps to keep the individual shreds separated and prevents them from clumping together in the bag. This is known as an anti-caking agent.
The addition of potato starch can affect the melting properties of the cheese. Some people find that the starch creates a barrier that prevents the cheese from melting together nicely during cooking. This can result in a drier texture when the cheese is served cold. For this reason, some cooks prefer to shred their own cheese from a block, as it allows them to avoid the anti-caking agents found in pre-shredded cheese.
However, others argue that the convenience of pre-shredded cheese outweighs the potential drawbacks. For busy individuals and families, having shredded cheese readily available can make it easier to prepare quick meals. Additionally, potato starch can enhance certain dishes, such as creating an extra crispy cheese crust on a pasta bake by absorbing some of the oil released by the cheese.
Ultimately, the decision to use pre-shredded cheese or shred cheese from a block depends on personal preferences and the specific requirements of a recipe. Some recipes may benefit from the anti-caking properties of potato starch, while others may require freshly shredded cheese for optimal flavour and melting characteristics.
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Freshly grated cheese is considered better for cooking
While it is more convenient to buy pre-shredded cheese, freshly grated cheese is considered better for cooking. Pre-shredded cheese is coated with preservatives and anti-caking agents like potato starch, natamycin, and powdered cellulose to prevent the shreds from clumping together in the bag. However, these additives can affect the melting and cooking properties of the cheese, resulting in a clumpy or grainy texture.
Freshly grated cheese, on the other hand, lacks these additives and will melt together more smoothly when cooked. It is also more cost-effective, as an 8-ounce block of cheese yields more grated shreds than an 8-ounce bag of pre-grated cheese. Additionally, grating your own cheese ensures freshness and allows you to avoid consuming cellulose, or wood pulp, which is added to pre-shredded cheese to prevent moulding.
Some recipes may also specifically call for freshly grated cheese to achieve the desired texture and consistency. For example, when making a cheese sauce, freshly grated cheese will melt into the cream more effectively, resulting in a luxurious and smooth sauce. Similarly, when making batters or doughs where distinct bits of cheese are desired, the powdered coating on pre-shredded cheese can be advantageous to keep the cheese suspended and separated.
Ultimately, the decision to use pre-shredded or freshly grated cheese depends on personal preferences and time constraints. While freshly grated cheese is considered better for cooking due to its melting properties and lack of additives, pre-shredded cheese can be a convenient option for busy individuals or those looking for a quick solution.
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Frequently asked questions
No, shredded cheese does not have plastic in it. However, shredded cheese is coated with cellulose, a natural powder made from plants, to keep it from drying out and molding.
No, it is not harmful to your health. Humans lack the enzymes to break cellulose down, so it passes through the digestive system without being absorbed.
Cellulose is a common ingredient in pre-shredded cheese, valued for its anti-caking and moisture-absorbing properties. It helps to maintain the texture and flavor of the cheese.
Yes, you can buy a block of cheese and shred it yourself. This will result in a fresher-tasting cheese and can also save you money.
Cellulose is added to many products to prevent clumping and increase fiber content. It is also added to meal replacement shakes to promote digestive health and improve cholesterol and blood sugar levels.











































