
Plastic totes are a great way to store items, but they can quickly become disorganized if not properly managed. Building shelves for your plastic totes is a fun and rewarding project that can help you maximize your storage space and keep your totes neatly organized. This introduction will provide an overview of the tools, materials, and steps required to build shelves specifically designed for plastic totes, ensuring a functional and aesthetically pleasing result. By following the detailed instructions and tips outlined in this guide, you will be able to transform your storage area into a clutter-free and beautifully organized space.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Cost | Less than $70 |
| Time | Can be tackled in a weekend |
| Materials | Plywood, 2x4s, OSB, miter saw, screws, clamps, etc. |
| Design | Ladder-style, stacked, or individual shelves |
| Space | Assess the space and the stuff to be stored |
| Safety | Anchor shelves to the wall for safety, especially in earthquake-prone areas |
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What You'll Learn

Measure your space and totes
Building shelves for plastic totes is a fun and rewarding project. Before you start, it's important to measure your space and totes accurately to ensure a seamless building experience. Here are some detailed steps to guide you through the process:
Measure Your Space:
Firstly, assess the area where you plan to install the shelves. Measure the height, width, and depth of the space to determine the overall dimensions of your shelving unit. Consider any obstacles or features in the area, such as windows or doors, or uneven surfaces, and plan your shelf layout accordingly.
Measure Your Totes:
Accurate measurements of your plastic totes are crucial. Measure the length, width, and height of each tote, ensuring precision down to 1/8 of an inch. This step is essential for ensuring your totes fit snugly and securely on the shelves. Take into account the number of totes you plan to store and whether you want them stacked or side-by-side, as this will influence the shelf design.
Plan Your Shelf Spacing:
Consider the spacing between the shelves to accommodate the totes. Allow for sufficient clearance so that the totes can be easily pulled in and out. Additionally, think about the height of your tallest totes to ensure they clear the next shelf. Proper spacing will prevent overcrowding and make accessing your totes convenient.
Choose Your Materials:
Select the type of wood or plywood that suits your needs and budget. Consider the weight of your totes and the overall durability you require. Take into account the number of shelves you plan to build and the length of each shelf to estimate the amount of lumber needed. You can have your plywood cut to size at the lumberyard or hardware store to make transportation and handling easier.
Safety First:
Remember to prioritize safety during the building process. Wear necessary protective gear, including eye protection, hearing protection, gloves, and a dust mask when sanding or cutting. Always follow the instructions and safety guidelines provided by the manufacturers of the tools and products you use.
Measuring your space and totes is a crucial first step in building shelves for plastic totes. By taking precise measurements, you can design a functional and well-organized shelving system that maximizes your storage space.
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Cut your wood to size
To build shelves for plastic totes, you'll need to cut your wood to size. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
First, assess the space you have available and the items you plan to store. Measure the area where you want to place the shelves, as well as the plastic totes and their contents. This will help you determine the size and number of shelves you need.
When purchasing your lumber, you can ask the store to cut your plywood to the desired size. For example, you can request them to cut your plywood in half longways, resulting in two pieces measuring 96" x 24" each. This saves you time and ensures precise cuts.
Next, use a miter saw to cut your 2" x 4" boards to the required length. For instance, cut them into 12 pieces, each measuring 21" in length. A miter saw will help you achieve straight and accurate cuts. If you don't have access to a miter saw, you can also use a chop saw or a circular saw. Remember to prioritize safety by wearing protective gear, including eye protection and gloves.
After cutting the vertical supports to size, move on to cutting the horizontal top and bottom pieces, followed by the horizontal supports. Set up a stop on your miter saw to streamline the process and eliminate the need for repeated measurements. Alternatively, use a clamp to secure a spare piece of wood as a guide if your saw lacks a built-in stop.
Finally, give the cut pieces a light sanding to smooth out any rough edges. This step will ensure your shelves have a polished finish and feel pleasant to the touch.
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Assemble the frame
To assemble the frame for your plastic tote shelves, you'll need to start by cutting your plywood and 2x4s to size. If you're picking up lumber from a hardware store, you can ask them to cut the plywood in half longways. You'll also need to cut your 2x4s into several smaller pieces. Use a miter saw for these cuts to ensure straight lines.
Once you have all your pieces cut to size, give them a light sanding to smooth out the edges. Then, you can start assembling the frame. Begin by cutting and assembling the vertical supports, followed by the horizontal top and bottom pieces, and finally, the horizontal supports.
For the vertical supports, you can use a Kreg Jig to ensure proper spacing for your totes. Place two 2x4s vertically, then attach the horizontal pieces to create the shelves. Use 2.5" Kreg screws or 2-3/4" self-tapping screws for a secure fit.
If you're creating a ladder-style frame, you'll want to screw headers and footers to the ladder portions to keep everything upright and ensure correct spacing for the totes.
Finally, to ensure safety, it's crucial to anchor the frame to the wall studs, especially if you're building tall shelves. Use metal L brackets to attach the upper corners of the frame to the wall studs, making sure it's firmly secured before placing any totes on the shelves.
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Add supports and rails
Once you have cut your plywood and 2x4s to size, you can begin assembling your shelving unit. The first step is to build the front and back portions of the shelves. You will need to attach a bunch of rails that will hold up each tote. These rails will be placed vertically and will support the weight of the totes.
To attach the rails, you can use screws or other hardware. Make sure that the rails are securely attached to the vertical supports. You may also want to add additional supports to the back of the unit to increase its strength. These supports can be made from the same 2x4s that you used for the rails.
When adding the rails, it's important to space them correctly to accommodate the size of your totes. You should also leave enough space between the rails to allow for the totes to slide in and out easily. A spacing of about 1 inch between totes is recommended.
After the rails are in place, you can add the horizontal supports. These supports will help to stabilize the unit and prevent it from racking or twisting. The horizontal supports should be attached to the vertical supports using screws or other hardware.
Finally, you will need to attach the entire shelf unit to the wall. This will provide additional support and stability, especially if you are storing heavy items on the shelves.
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Attach the unit to the wall
Attaching the unit to the wall is a crucial step to ensure the safety of the structure. It is especially important if you live in an area prone to earthquakes. Tall racks are more likely to tip forward and should be screwed to studs in the wall.
To attach the unit to the wall, you will need to use metal L brackets. Place two brackets in the upper corners of the frame, securing them to the wall studs. Ensure that the frame is firmly attached to the brackets before placing any storage bins inside.
When building the unit, it is important to keep safety as the top priority. Wear necessary protection when using tools, such as eye protection, hearing protection, gloves, and a dust mask when sanding or cutting.
Additionally, it is crucial to ensure that each step of the construction is square, so the rack does not end up out of square. This will help guarantee that the unit is stable and secure once attached to the wall.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need a miter saw, clamps, a drill, and a Kreg Jig.
You will need plywood, 2x4s, screws, and a drill bit.
Depending on the source, building shelves for plastic totes can cost anywhere from $70 to $280.
Building shelves for plastic totes can be done in a weekend.











































