Chloe Zhang
Interior shutters are a great way to control the light in your home and add a touch of architectural charm. They are easy to install, as they attach to a thin frame that sits inside the window opening or around the outside of the casing. With accurate measurements and attention to detail, you can ensure proper alignment and a quick installation process. Before beginning the installation, it is important to decide between inside mount shutters, which fit within the window frame, and outside mount shutters, which are installed on the wall surrounding the window, making them appear larger.
How to Install Interior Plastic Shutters
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Installation difficulty | Easy, quick, and straightforward |
| Installation requirements | Attention to detail, basic DIY skills, and a helper |
| Installation tools | Hammer, drill, screwdriver, folding rule with sliding extension, stud finder, utility knife, hanging strips |
| Installation steps | Measure the window, order shutters, receive shutters, choose mounting method, position the shutters, drill pilot holes, screw the strips in place, place shutters in the window opening, slip shims in on top and bottom |
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What You'll Learn
Measuring for accurate installation
To ensure your interior plastic shutters fit accurately, you must first take precise measurements. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
Step 1: Choose a mounting option
Before you begin measuring, decide whether you want an inside mount or an outside mount. Inside mount shutters are installed inside the window casing and do not extend past the window, resulting in a minimalistic look. On the other hand, outside mount shutters are placed outside the window frame, making the window appear larger.
Step 2: Gather the right tools
To take accurate measurements, you will need a steel tape measure or a ruler. Avoid using a cloth tape as it may yield inaccurate results. Additionally, you may want to have a step ladder handy to safely reach the areas you need to measure.
Step 3: Measure the window frame
If you opt for an inside mount, you will need to measure the inside width and height of the window frame. Measure the width in three locations: the top, middle, and bottom. Record the narrowest of these three measurements. For the height, measure the left, middle, and right sides, and note the shortest of these measurements. Always measure to the nearest 1/8-inch and clearly mark the width and height, with width coming first, followed by height (W x H).
Step 4: Be mindful of obstructions
When measuring, be mindful of any obstructions such as downspouts, light fixtures, or electrical panels. If there is an obstruction near one window that requires a smaller shutter, it is recommended to use that size shutter for all windows to maintain consistency.
Step 5: Mark the location for fasteners
If your shutters will be fastened to the wall, you need to mark the locations for the fasteners. For shutters longer than 40 inches, you will need six fasteners: one in each corner and one in the centre of each rail. Mark the centre of both side rails, 2 inches from the top and 2 inches from the bottom.
Accurate measurements are crucial for the successful installation of interior plastic shutters. By following these steps, you can ensure your shutters will fit seamlessly into your desired space.
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Choosing an inside or outside mount
When installing interior plastic shutters, you have the option to choose between an inside mount and an outside mount. Both have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on your window style and personal preference.
Inside Mount
The inside mount is a seamless look where the shutters are inset into the window frame and sit flush with the wall. This option is ideal for windows with deep window sills and those that tilt in. It also works well for highly trafficked areas or spaces that need extra room around the windows. However, it requires precise measuring and installation to ensure there are no gaps or spaces between the shutters and the window frame. Inside mount shutters can also make your windows appear smaller from the interior and may block some natural light and exterior views.
Outside Mount
The outside mount is a more popular option, as it gives a more finished look to the windows. In this setup, the shutters are fitted around the window, almost like a frame. This style accentuates the windows, making them look larger and drawing attention to the covering. It is a good choice for windows with limited recess depth or those that are not perfectly level or square. Outside mount shutters do not obstruct the view when open and do not hinder the windows from tilting inward. However, the shutter frames may protrude out from the wall, creating a trimmed look around the windows.
When deciding between an inside or outside mount for your interior plastic shutters, consider the aesthetics, functionality, and the unique characteristics of your windows.
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Drilling and screwing shutters in place
Step 1: Prepare the Surface
Before installing interior plastic shutters, it is essential to prepare the surface, especially if you are installing shutters on old vinyl siding. Old vinyl siding may have dirt, mould, or debris, which can make it challenging to attach the shutters correctly. Ensure the surface is clean and smooth.
Step 2: Measure and Mark
Accurate measurements are crucial to ensure a proper fit. Use a ruler or a tape measure to determine the correct placement of the shutters. Measure horizontally between the window jambs at the top, middle, and bottom, and also take vertical measurements in three places. Use the smallest measurements to order your shutters.
Once you have your shutters, place them next to the window and mark the locations of the mounting holes on the building. If you are installing shutters longer than 40 inches, you will need six fasteners: one in each corner and another in the centre of each rail. Mark the centre of both side rails, 2 inches from the top and 2 inches from the bottom.
Step 3: Drill Pilot Holes
Using a drill with a 1/4-inch or 5/16-inch bit, create pilot holes through the shutters and, if applicable, the siding. Do not drill into the wall at this stage. Measure 3 1/4 inches from the tip of the drill bit and mark it with tape or a pen to ensure you don't drill too deeply and damage the shutter or wall. Drill through each hole in the siding and shutter, using your mark as a depth guide.
Step 4: Reposition the Shutters
Remove the shutters temporarily. For wooden walls, drill a smaller hole (1/8-inch or 1/4-inch diameter) about 1 3/4 to 2 1/4 inches deep into the wall. For masonry or brick walls, follow the manufacturer's instructions for screw anchors or use shutter spikes.
Step 5: Drilling and Screwing
Bring the shutters back into position. Insert shutter spikes into the pre-drilled holes and gently hammer them in, or use metal screws provided by the manufacturer. Be careful not to overtighten the screws, as this can cause warping or dimpling on vinyl shutters. Use a hand screwdriver instead of a power drill to avoid this issue.
Final Step: Finishing Touches
Continue this process until all shutters are installed. Check that the shutters are securely attached and make any necessary adjustments. Ensure the shutters swing freely and close properly.
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Using hanging strips for a secure foundation
Hanging strips provide a secure foundation for your interior plastic shutters. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to use them:
First, prepare the installation strips by cutting them to the appropriate length. The strips should be about one inch shorter than the height of the shutter. This ensures they fit securely onto the surface behind the shutter, known as the jamb.
Next, measure and mark the placement of the installation strips. The first strip should be positioned about half an inch to one inch from the outside edge of the window, centred next to it. The second strip should be placed at a similar distance from the outer edge of the shutter width. It is important to ensure that these strips are level and plumb.
Now, it's time to attach the strips to the jamb. Use an adhesive, such as PL Premium adhesive caulk, to secure the strips. Apply a thin layer of adhesive to the back of each strip and press them firmly onto the jamb. For added security, you can also use screws. Drive the screws at an angle through the strips into the jamb to prevent them from loosening over time.
Once the hanging strips are securely in place, you can proceed to attach the shutters to the strips. Position the shutters so that their hinges align with the hanging strips. Use a drill to create pilot holes for the hinge screws, then attach the shutters to the hanging strips using screws. Make sure to adjust the shutters as needed to ensure they are even and properly aligned.
By following these steps, you can effectively use hanging strips to create a secure foundation for your interior plastic shutters.
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Positioning shutters to swing freely
To install interior plastic shutters, you must first consider the desired position of the shutters and whether you want them to swing freely or be fixed in place. If you opt for free-swinging shutters, here are some detailed instructions to achieve that:
Firstly, decide on the ideal location for your shutters. They can be installed on either side of a window or door frame, or even inside the frame itself. Mark out the desired width and height of the shutters, ensuring they will not obstruct any part of the window or door when opened. Take precise measurements, as this will impact the overall functionality and aesthetics.
Next, you'll need to determine the correct placement of the shutters in relation to the window or door. For optimal functionality, the shutters should be centred, with equal space on either side, allowing them to open freely without obstruction. Mark the desired width of the shutters on the wall, ensuring the shutters will clear any window or door trim. This will ensure a seamless and professional installation.
Now, you must carefully consider any obstacles that might impede the free-swinging motion of the shutters. Ensure that the shutters will not hit any light switches, outlets, or other fixtures when opened. Mark the desired height of the shutters, taking into account the clearance needed for the shutters to swing freely. This is a crucial step to ensure the shutters are both functional and aesthetically pleasing.
Finally, once you have marked out the desired position, you can proceed with drilling guide holes and installing the shutters according to the provided instructions or with the help of a professional. Remember to double-check your measurements and markings before proceeding with any permanent alterations to your window or door frames. A careful and deliberate approach will ensure your shutters are installed correctly and function as intended.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need a tape measure or ruler, a stud finder, a hammer, a screwdriver, and a drill.
Measure horizontally between the window jambs at the top, middle, and bottom. Then, measure in three places vertically. Use the smallest of both sets of measurements and provide them to the shutter company when you place your order.
There are a few ways to attach interior plastic shutters. You can use a track system, which is easy to install and affordable, or you can use a shutter panel, which is more expensive and requires mounting on top of existing walls.
First, decide on the type of mount you will use: inside or outside. Inside mounts fit within the window frame, while outside mounts are installed on the wall surrounding the window. Next, mark the locations of the mounting holes on the wall. Drill a hole at each mark, being careful not to drill into the wall if you have siding. Finally, fasten the shutters with the provided screws, being careful not to overtighten them.
