Corrugated Plastic Recycling: A Step-By-Step Guide

how to recycle corrugated plastic

Corrugated plastic, also known as Coroplast, is a material that can be challenging to recycle due to its combination of cardboard and plastic. However, with the right approach, it is possible to give corrugated plastic a new lease of life. Proper collection and recycling of this material are crucial to making the process effective and environmentally friendly. So, how can we go about recycling corrugated plastic?

Characteristics Values
Corrugated plastic scrap Refers to discarded or waste pieces of corrugated plastic, commonly known as Coroplast.
Coroplast Can be recycled through chemical recycling, upcycling, or as composite materials.
Chemical recycling Coroplast can be broken down into its constituent molecules, which can then be used as raw materials for new plastics or other products.
Upcycling Coroplast can be repurposed into new products like storage bins, signs, or reusable packaging without being broken down completely.
Composite materials Coroplast can be used as a reinforcing component in composite materials, enhancing their properties.
Corrugated cardboard A greener alternative to plastic and one of the most successfully recycled materials.
Corrugated packaging A sustainable option due to its high recovery rate of around 90%.
Corrugated industry Able to recover and recycle 96% of old corrugated containers in 2018.
Corrugated cardboard boxes Most are recyclable, with only a few exceptions, and are commonly made from recycled materials.
Campaign signs Challenging to recycle as they are made from multiple materials, including metal, plastic, and cardboard.

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Corrugated plastic signs can be recycled

Recycling corrugated plastic signs is a multi-step process. First, the signs should be taken to a local recycling facility. Here, the plastic signs will be ground into pellets, which can then be sold back to the industry to be used as a reinforcing component in composite materials. This process helps to reinforce a circular economy and create green jobs.

It is important to note that corrugated plastic signs are often made from multiple materials, which can make them challenging to recycle. For example, campaign signs may include metal, plastic, and cardboard. Before taking a corrugated plastic sign to a recycling facility, it is important to check if there are multiple materials and, if so, separate them accordingly.

To recycle corrugated plastic signs, individuals can also contact their municipality to find out if they will recycle the specific type of sign. This may vary depending on the exact materials of the sign and the local programs in place. It is worth noting that cardboard is much easier to recycle than plastic, so opting for cardboard signs instead of plastic ones can be a more environmentally friendly choice.

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Chemical recycling breaks it down into raw materials

Corrugated plastic, also known as corrugated polypropylene or coroplast, is a type of plastic material that consists of twin-wall polypropylene sheets with a wavy or ribbed pattern. It is strong and lightweight, making it ideal for packaging, construction, and other industrial applications. Coroplast can be recycled through various methods, one of which is chemical recycling.

Chemical recycling is the process of converting polymeric waste by changing its chemical structure and turning it back into substances that can be used as raw materials for manufacturing plastics or other products. This process breaks down the corrugated plastic into its constituent molecules, which can then be used to create new plastics or other products. There are several chemical recycling technologies available, such as pyrolysis, gasification, hydro-cracking, and depolymerisation.

The adoption of chemical recycling for corrugated plastic offers several advantages. Firstly, it helps to reduce waste and promote sustainability. By breaking down the plastic into its raw materials, new products can be created, reducing the need for virgin resources and decreasing the amount of plastic waste sent to landfills. Chemical recycling also allows for the production of recycled plastic with virgin plastic properties, making it suitable for demanding applications such as food contact. Additionally, chemical recycling can handle complex plastic waste streams, such as films or laminates, that other recycling methods may not be able to process.

While chemical recycling of corrugated plastic has its benefits, there are also some considerations to keep in mind. One of the main challenges is the need for further investments and a strong policy and regulatory framework to support the adoption of this technology. Additionally, as with any chemical process, proper handling and disposal of chemicals used in the recycling process are crucial to ensure environmental safety.

Overall, chemical recycling of corrugated plastic is a valuable method for breaking down the material into raw molecules and promoting sustainability. By reducing waste, creating new products, and contributing to a circular economy, chemical recycling plays a crucial role in the effort to reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste.

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Upcycling: corrugated plastic can be repurposed

Corrugated plastic, also known as corrugated polypropylene or coroplast, is a strong and lightweight material used in packaging, construction, and industrial applications. It is made of twin-wall polypropylene sheets with a wavy or ribbed pattern. While corrugated cardboard is a greener alternative to corrugated plastic, the latter can still be recycled or upcycled.

Corrugated plastic can be upcycled into new products without undergoing a complete breakdown. Used corrugated plastic sheets can be transformed into various items, such as storage bins, signs, or reusable packaging. This approach avoids the need for traditional recycling methods and allows the plastic to retain its structural integrity.

One example of upcycling corrugated plastic is to cut and reshape the sheets into storage bins or containers. These can be used to organise items at home or in an office, providing an eco-friendly and cost-effective solution for storage needs. Additionally, the ribbed structure of corrugated plastic makes it ideal for creating partitions or dividers within storage spaces.

Another creative way to upcycle corrugated plastic is to use it for signage. The lightweight and sturdy nature of the material makes it perfect for making signs that can be easily mounted on walls or displayed outdoors. With some paint or vinyl lettering, corrugated plastic sheets can be transformed into promotional signs, informational boards, or even artistic displays.

Furthermore, corrugated plastic can be upcycled into reusable packaging. By cutting and folding the sheets, you can create unique and durable boxes or envelopes for gifts, documents, or fragile items. This approach not only reduces waste but also adds a personalised touch to your packaging.

Through upcycling corrugated plastic, we can extend the lifespan of these materials and promote sustainability. By transforming used corrugated plastic into new products, we reduce our reliance on virgin resources and contribute to a more circular economy.

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Composite materials: combine with other materials

Corrugated plastic, also known as Coroplast or corrugated polypropylene, can be recycled through various methods. One of the most common methods is mechanical recycling, where the plastic is collected, cleaned, and shredded into small flakes or pellets. These recycled materials can then be used to create new corrugated plastic products or other plastic items.

Another method is chemical recycling, where corrugated plastic undergoes chemical processes to break it down into its constituent molecules. These molecules can then be used as raw materials to create new plastics or other products. Corrugated plastic can also be upcycled into new products without being broken down completely. For example, used corrugated plastic sheets can be repurposed into storage bins, signs, or reusable packaging.

Composite materials are another important aspect of corrugated plastic recycling. This involves combining corrugated plastic with other materials to create composite materials with enhanced properties. By doing so, the recycled corrugated plastic acts as a reinforcing component, improving the strength and performance of the final product. This approach is particularly useful in packaging, signage, and other applications where corrugated plastic is commonly used.

There are several ways to combine corrugated plastic with other materials to create composite materials:

  • Mixing: Corrugated plastic flakes or pellets obtained from mechanical recycling can be mixed with other materials, such as recycled plastics or natural fibres. This creates a homogeneous composite material with improved properties.
  • Layering: Corrugated plastic sheets can be layered with other materials, such as thin metal sheets or other types of plastic sheets. This creates a laminated composite with enhanced strength and durability.
  • Embedding: Corrugated plastic scraps can be embedded into other materials, such as concrete or rubber. This adds reinforcement and improves the impact resistance of the composite material.
  • Coating: Corrugated plastic can be coated with other materials, such as resins or polymers, to create a protective layer. This coating can enhance the corrosion resistance, water resistance, or fire retardancy of the final product.
  • Sandwich Structures: Corrugated plastic can be used as a core material in sandwich structures, with other materials as the facing sheets. This construction technique is commonly used in lightweight, high-strength composite panels, combining the benefits of different materials.

By combining corrugated plastic with other materials in these ways, it is possible to create a wide range of composite materials with enhanced properties, contributing to sustainability and reducing the environmental impact of plastic waste.

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Corrugated cardboard is greener than plastic

Corrugated cardboard is widely considered a greener alternative to plastic. It is made primarily from trees, a renewable resource, and has a high recovery rate of around 90%. In 2018, the corrugated industry recycled 96% of old corrugated containers, compared to only 15% for plastic. Corrugated cardboard is also biodegradable and can be recycled multiple times without losing strength or quality.

On the other hand, corrugated plastic is more durable and moisture-resistant than cardboard, making it reusable and cost-effective. However, the process of fabricating paper from wood uses chlorine-based bleaches, resulting in toxic emissions into the air, water, and soil. Additionally, paper mills are some of the largest consumers of energy and water globally, and it takes about 91% more energy to recycle paper than plastic.

Despite these considerations, the debate about the environmental impact of paper, cardboard, and plastic continues. Some sources suggest that paper and cardboard embody more greenhouse gases than their plastic equivalents over their lifetime. For example, Riverford Organics, a large vegetable box scheme in the UK, has considered switching from cardboard to plastic packaging to reduce its carbon footprint by 70%. However, public perception often views plastic as more harmful to the environment than paper-based products.

To recycle corrugated cardboard, remove additional packaging materials such as foam, plastic wraps, or wood inserts. Cut the packing tape using a box cutter to loosen it, extend the flaps, and press the box flat for easy storage and transportation. Check with your local recycling program to determine if corrugated boxes need to be separated from bottles and cans, and then place them in the correct recycling bin.

Overall, while corrugated plastic has certain advantages, corrugated cardboard is generally considered greener due to its renewability, high recovery rate, biodegradability, and recyclability.

Frequently asked questions

Corrugated plastic scrap refers to discarded or waste corrugated plastic, also known as coroplast. This includes used or damaged sheets, off-cuts, or old coroplast products that are no longer in use.

Yes, corrugated plastic signs can be recycled through local recycling facilities. However, it is important to separate them from other materials such as cardboard or metal, as most campaign signs are made from multiple materials, which can make them challenging to recycle.

The recycling process for corrugated plastic packaging involves the following steps: preparation, cutting, flattening, sorting, and recycling. First, remove any additional packaging materials such as plastic wraps or foam inserts. Then, use a box cutter to cut the packing tape and flatten the box. Check with your local recycling program to determine if corrugated plastic needs to be separated from other materials. Finally, place the flattened box in the curbside recycling bin or take it to a recycling center.

Recycling corrugated plastic helps reduce waste and promotes sustainability. Corrugated plastic can be recycled into new products, such as storage bins, signs, or reusable packaging, reducing the need for new raw materials. Additionally, corrugated plastic has a high recovery rate, with the corrugated industry recycling 96% of old containers in 2018.

Yes, there are companies such as Scrap Management Inc. and Alpha Packaging, Inc. that are committed to purchasing and recycling corrugated plastic scrap. These companies prioritize sustainability and environmentally friendly practices, contributing to a circular economy and creating green jobs.

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